2020
DOI: 10.1021/acsenergylett.0c01317
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Nanostructured and Boron-Doped Diamond as an Electrocatalyst for Nitrogen Fixation

Abstract: The advance of the synthesis of ammonia through nitrogen electroreduction under ambient conditions is seriously impeded by the lack of an efficient electrocatalyst that can facilitate multiple proton-coupled electron-transfer processes and suppress the competitive hydrogen evolution reaction required for a high nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) selectivity. Herein, we demonstrate for the first time that boron-doped and nanostructured diamond can be used as an electrocatalyst for NRR, which affords a high NH 3 … Show more

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Cited by 62 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…124 Strikingly, an NH 3 production rate of 19.1 mg h À1 cm À2 and FE as high as 21.2% were attained over boron-doped nanostructured diamond/ Ti electrodes in 0.05 M H 2 SO 4 solution containing 0.2 M Li 2 SO 4 . 125 Of interest is that the electrode retained stability for over 8 days without obvious decay in activity.…”
Section: Heterogeneous Catalysts For Nrrmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…124 Strikingly, an NH 3 production rate of 19.1 mg h À1 cm À2 and FE as high as 21.2% were attained over boron-doped nanostructured diamond/ Ti electrodes in 0.05 M H 2 SO 4 solution containing 0.2 M Li 2 SO 4 . 125 Of interest is that the electrode retained stability for over 8 days without obvious decay in activity.…”
Section: Heterogeneous Catalysts For Nrrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…36 However, the overpotential for HER may decrease with the increase of the boron content. 125 There exists an optimal boron content to improve the overall NRR efficiency and selectivity. The pyridinic N 3 configuration embedded in a graphitic layer, containing one protonated ll pyridinic nitrogen and one neighboring atomic vacancy site, was predicted to promote N 2 chemisorption and reduction with relatively lower free energy requirements.…”
Section: Surface Engineering Surface Modificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the design of an accurate mask is highly critical in this approach to the subsequent etching and deposition processes, which is complicated and of high cost. Additionally, Insitu formed hetero-particles, [26] as well as diamond nanoparticles, [27,28] were also utilized as masks to fabricate 1D nanostructures during the reactive ion etching of diamond films. The realization of such a structure was dependent on the conductivity of the film.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To date, various strategies have been developed to design nanomaterials for further improving the NRR performance, including heteroatom dopants, [ 33–35 ] interface engineering, [ 36 ] alloys, [ 37,38 ] facet engineering, [ 39,40 ] defects, [ 41–43 ] and the size effect [ 44–49 ] coupled with an optimized electrochemical reaction system. However, because the competing hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and the by‐product N 2 H 4 formation, there is still a big gap facing N 2 fixation before it can move into future practical application, such as low FE and low yield rate.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%