2017
DOI: 10.3390/nano7110396
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Nanostructured MnO2 as Electrode Materials for Energy Storage

Abstract: Manganese dioxides, inorganic materials which have been used in industry for more than a century, now find great renewal of interest for storage and conversion of energy applications. In this review article, we report the properties of MnO2 nanomaterials with different morphologies. Techniques used for the synthesis, structural, physical properties, and electrochemical performances of periodic and aperiodic frameworks are discussed. The effect of the morphology of nanosized MnO2 particles on their fundamental … Show more

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Cited by 223 publications
(106 citation statements)
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“…Partial list of the material, the electrolyte for testing the performance, and the capacitance as well as the cycling stability for the PPy-based energy storage electrodes and devices. CF@PPy@rGO 188 F/g@2 mV/s 76%@5000 cycles [47] CNY@PPy@rGO 111.5 mF/cm@2 mV/s 86%@10000 cycles [36] UEF@CNT@PPy 67 mF/cm 2 @5 mV/s - [38] CF@CNT@PPy 3.5 mF/cm@2 mV/s 92%@5000 cycles [37] CF@PPy 796.7 mF/g@2 mV/s 30 F/g@0.2 A/g 70%@3000 cycles TW CNY = carbon nanofibers yarns; rGO = reduced graphene oxide; CF = carbon fiber; CNT = carbon nanotube; UEF = urethane elastic fiber; TW = This work. a This value was obtained by using 40 mA as the applied current and 10 min as the applied duration.…”
Section: Electrochemical Performance Analysis Of the Fsc With Cf@ppy mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Partial list of the material, the electrolyte for testing the performance, and the capacitance as well as the cycling stability for the PPy-based energy storage electrodes and devices. CF@PPy@rGO 188 F/g@2 mV/s 76%@5000 cycles [47] CNY@PPy@rGO 111.5 mF/cm@2 mV/s 86%@10000 cycles [36] UEF@CNT@PPy 67 mF/cm 2 @5 mV/s - [38] CF@CNT@PPy 3.5 mF/cm@2 mV/s 92%@5000 cycles [37] CF@PPy 796.7 mF/g@2 mV/s 30 F/g@0.2 A/g 70%@3000 cycles TW CNY = carbon nanofibers yarns; rGO = reduced graphene oxide; CF = carbon fiber; CNT = carbon nanotube; UEF = urethane elastic fiber; TW = This work. a This value was obtained by using 40 mA as the applied current and 10 min as the applied duration.…”
Section: Electrochemical Performance Analysis Of the Fsc With Cf@ppy mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this work, PPy was coated on CF (CF@PPy) by using the electropolymerization technique and applied as the energy storage electrode for FSC. The PPy has been well applied as the efficient active material for SC, due to its high conductivity, facile redox activity, processability, and low environmental impact features [36][37][38][39]. The synthesizing parameters such as electrolyte concentration, participation of the supporting electrolyte, the electropolymerization applied current, and time, as well as the electropolymerization system design were carefully investigated to achieve assemble the efficient FSC with excellent energy storage electrodes based on PPy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Manganese dioxide (MDO) is an abundant, rather cheap and green material, which is not only used in primary lithium batteries [6], but also developed as advanced electrode material for Li-ion, Li-sulfur or Li-air secondary batteries [7][8][9][10][11][12][13]. It can deliver a theoretical capacity of~320 mAh g −1 based on the transfer of one electron per formula in the potential range of 1.5-4.0 V (vs. Li + /Li).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These features have led to one-step fabrication of nanoparticles at high rates [4]. In fact, nanoparticles have been in high demand [5,6], as are nanowires [7,8], for various applications. Better techniques must be developed to control nanoparticle production rate and size by understanding the mechanisms of nanoparticle growth and transport processes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%