“…Titania nanostructured coatings and thin films have attracted extensive attention due to their numerous applications, such as self-cleaning [1,2], anti-bacterial [3][4][5], anti-fungal [6], photocatalysis [7][8][9], biomedical [10,11], air [12] and water [13,14] purification, etc. Various coatings methods have been used for depositing titania layer on substrates, such as sol-gel [15,16], thermal [17,18] and plasma spray [19,20], plasma electrolyte oxidation [21], physical [22] and chemical [23] vapour deposition, tape casting [24], etc. Electrophoretic deposition (EPD) is a colloidal processing technique which has been used for depositing wide range of materials onto the conductive substrates [25].…”