2020
DOI: 10.1055/a-1014-8181
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Narkoseführung bei Elektrochemotherapie

Abstract: ZusammenfassungDie Elektrochemotherapie (ECT) ist ein Verfahren zur Symptomkontrolle bei inoperablen oder exulcerierenden Hautmetastasen oder -karzinomen. Mit Hilfe der Elektroporation wird eine Wirkverstärkung des verabreichten Chemotherapeutikum, Bleomycin oder Cisplatin, erreicht und eine lokale Reduktion der Metastasen, bei gleichzeitig geringer systemischer Belastung, hervorgerufen. Man kann die ECT in Lokal-, Regional- oder Allgemeinanästhesie durchführen, wobei sich die Form der Anästhesie nach der Anza… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…35,37 Therapy-related side effects include, in particular, the dreaded bleomycin-induced interstitial pneumonia with pulmonary fibrosis; after administration of cisplatin, primarily nausea and vomiting are observed. 36 Reproducible data show objective response rates of up to 85% and up to 73.7% of complete remissions for highly diverse tumor entities. While no significant differences in response were found based on tumor entity and size of metastases, differences were observed based on localization (trunk > extremities > head/neck).…”
Section: Electrochemotherapymentioning
confidence: 95%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…35,37 Therapy-related side effects include, in particular, the dreaded bleomycin-induced interstitial pneumonia with pulmonary fibrosis; after administration of cisplatin, primarily nausea and vomiting are observed. 36 Reproducible data show objective response rates of up to 85% and up to 73.7% of complete remissions for highly diverse tumor entities. While no significant differences in response were found based on tumor entity and size of metastases, differences were observed based on localization (trunk > extremities > head/neck).…”
Section: Electrochemotherapymentioning
confidence: 95%
“…35 Depending on size, number, and region of the metastases, electrochemotherapy should be performed under local or general anesthesia. 36 Electrochemotherapy is implemented according to the standardized ESOPE (European Standard Operation Procedure for Electrochemotherapy) protocol. 37 Local side effects include -apart from pain resembling sore muscles -bleeding, necroses, or infections and occur in 5%-16% of the patients.…”
Section: Electrochemotherapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…35 Je nach Größe, Anzahl und Region der Metastasen sollte die Elektrochemotherapie in Lokalanästhesie oder in Vollnarkose durchgeführt werden. 36 Die Durchführung der Elektrochemotherapie erfolgt gemäß des standardisierten ESOPE-Protokolls (European Standard Operation Procedure for Electrochemotherapy). 37 Zu den lokalen Nebenwirkungen zählen -neben den muskelkaterartigen Schmerzen -Blutungen, Nekrosen oder Infektionen, welche bei 5%-16% der Patienten zu finden sind.…”
Section: Elektrochemotherapieunclassified
“…35,37 An Therapeutika-assoziierten Nebenwirkungen ist vor allem die Bleomycin-induzierte interstitielle Pneumonie mit Ausbildung einer Lungenfibrose gefürch-tet; nach Cisplatin-Gabe werden insbesondere Übelkeit und Erbrechen beobachtet. 36 Reproduzierbare Daten zeigen objektive Ansprechraten von bis zu 85% sowie bis zu 73,7% Komplettremissionen für verschiedenste Tumorentitäten. Signifikante Unterschiede im Ansprechen zeigten sich nicht nach Tumorentität oder Metastasengröße, allerdings nach Lokalisation (Rumpf > Extremitäten > Kopf/Hals).…”
Section: Elektrochemotherapieunclassified
“…Electrochemotherapy is applied as a one-off treatment, with possible repetition after eight weeks. Under general or local anesthesia, the chemotherapy drug is administered intravenously, followed by the application of electric pulses to the tumor area [ 68 ]. Prior to treatment, the location and spread of the tumor are determined by imaging.…”
Section: Clinical Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%