“…Due to the low thermo-optical coefficient (TOC) of silica, silica-based devices Photonics 2024, 11, 547 2 of 8 need to consume a lot of power to achieve reconfiguration [10]. However, optical devices, such as a microring resonator [11], AWG [12], and waveguide bragg grating [13], are easily influenced as the temperature of the chip increases. To realize a power-efficient and large-scale integration optical device, low power consumption is necessary and important to prevent central wavelength shifts and power consumption in a thermo-electric cooler (TEC) [14,15].…”