Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology 2012
DOI: 10.1002/0471238961.natudaya.a01
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Natural Cosmetics

Abstract: The origin of the natural/organic products industry, with its roots in healthy foods and beverages, can be traced back to the beginning of the last century. The difference between natural and organic is that there are no definitions or regulations of natural products; organic products are largely defined and regulated within the United States. There are nongovernmental agencies working on standards and are able to supply eco‐seals to products (ECOCERT and BDIH, for example). Advertising self‐regulation has gro… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Over the years, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries have made efforts to introduce new natural raw materials in the product development [1]. Recently, it was observed in northeast Brazil (Rio Grande do Norte-Latitude -05°47 0 42 00 and Longitude -35°12 0 34 00 ) the usage of seeds from Ouratea sp.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over the years, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries have made efforts to introduce new natural raw materials in the product development [1]. Recently, it was observed in northeast Brazil (Rio Grande do Norte-Latitude -05°47 0 42 00 and Longitude -35°12 0 34 00 ) the usage of seeds from Ouratea sp.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biodegradability can be more specifically defined as the ability of a chemical to degrade as a result of interactions with biological elements (Goswami & O'Haire, 2016). Abiotic degradation processes typically result in the single transformation of one chemical into another one (=primary degradation), which can be an important precursor step to facilitate more complete degradation processes carried out by microorganisms that can achieve complete degradation (=ultimate degradation) with the complete conversion of organic carbon into ubiquitous inorganic chemicals (e.g., CO 2 , CH 4 , water, mineral salts) and/or incorporation into microbial biomass (Duber‐Smith et al, 2012).…”
Section: Current Understanding Of Persistencementioning
confidence: 99%