2012
DOI: 10.1063/1.3681775
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Negative differential spin conductance in doped zigzag graphene nanoribbons

Abstract: The spin dependent charge transport in zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs) has been investigated by the nonequilibrium Green's function method combined with the density functional theory at the local spin density approximation. The current versus voltage curve shows distinguished behaviors for symmetric and asymmetric ZGNRs and the doping on the ZGNR edges can manipulate the spin transport. In special cases that a Be atom is substitutionally doped on one edge of the symmetric ZGNRs, one spin current shows nega… Show more

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Cited by 50 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…As one-atom-thick planar material, graphene can be easily designed as functionalized nanodevices by cutting it into various shapes [10], changing its geometric configurations [11], chemical doping [12], introducing vacancy [13] and so on. Many interesting magnetic properties of graphene [14,15], such as rectification [16], spin filtering [17] and spin negative differential resistance (NDR) [18][19][20], have been reported. Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) have been widely studied due to their characteristic properties of special edge.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As one-atom-thick planar material, graphene can be easily designed as functionalized nanodevices by cutting it into various shapes [10], changing its geometric configurations [11], chemical doping [12], introducing vacancy [13] and so on. Many interesting magnetic properties of graphene [14,15], such as rectification [16], spin filtering [17] and spin negative differential resistance (NDR) [18][19][20], have been reported. Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) have been widely studied due to their characteristic properties of special edge.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, for zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs) terminated with one hydrogen atom on each zigzag edge, there are quite a few localized edge states near the Fermi energy level on both edges. Such localized edge states can lead to a spin induced energy gap [113] providing a significant effect on the electronic and transport properties [114]. The electronic and transport properties are thus very sensitive to the atomic structures and chemical modification of the edges.…”
Section: Graphenementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chem. C outstanding electronic properties and their application potential in nanodevices [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10] . In real devices on one hand defects are not avoidable but on the other hand they can be employed to improve the device performance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%