“…On the other hand, rare-earth-metal bis(alkyl)s supported by monoanionic non-Cp ancillary ligands have been demonstrated as highly active single-component catalysts or excellent precursors for the polymerizations of conjugated dienes and olefins under the activation of borates or/and aluminum alkyls. , Our group has designed a series of non-Cp-ligated rare-earth-metal bis(alkyl)s , and found that the ligands containing N, O, and P heteroatoms play distinctive roles in governing the catalytic performance of the attached central metal ions. For instance, the cationic NCN-tridentate pincer type bis(aryliminomethylene)-2,6-phenyl-1-yl and bis(N-cyclocarbenemethylene)-2,6-phenyl-1-yl, bis(phospheno)carbazolyl rare-earth-metal complexes show high cis-1,4-selectivity for diene monomers, ,, rare-earth-metal bis(alkyl) complexes bearing an iminophosphonamido ligand (NPN type) have been employed as catalyst precursors to provide extremely high activity for 3,4-selectivity polymerization of isoprene, and the thiophene-NPN ligands and quinolinyl anilido ligands supported rare-earth-metal complexes, under the activation of organoborates and aluminum alkyls, exhibited distinguished catalytic activity and trans-1,4-selectivity for both butadiene and isoprene homo- and copolymerizations. , Meanwhile, the bis(silylated phosphazene) [HN(PPh 2 NSiMe 3 ) 2 ] originately explored by Oakley and Roesky as early as the 1990s has been developed into versatile NPNPN-type ligands consisting of a five-atom scaffold, and their supported complexes based on various metals such as Na, K, Ca, Al, Ga, In, V, Zn, Cd, Hg, Ti, Zr, As, and U have been synthesized and their chemistry has been investigated. Comparatively, the rare-earth-metal complexes supported by such NPNPN-type ligands still have been untapped to date, although their bis(phosphinimino)methanide ligand (PNCPN) supported analogues have been reported .…”