2005
DOI: 10.1016/s1885-5857(06)60414-3
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Neurohormones and Cytokines in Heart Failure. Correlation With Coronary Flow Reserve

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Direct effects include cytotoxicity mediated by both complement and antibody-dependent cells, and among indirect effects we could mention structural changes, apoptosis and sensitisation of malignant cells to chemotherapy [4]. During events of heart failure, higher levels of tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) were observed, though this association might be related to a greater extent to their vasodilating compensating effect, unable to repair the endothelial damage seen in these situations [5]. Anyway, the occurrence of a complete atrioventricular block has been associated to immunity alterations, from the congenital block, in which an increased TNF-α level is observed, to the block associated to the administration of IFN-α and IL-2 [6].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Direct effects include cytotoxicity mediated by both complement and antibody-dependent cells, and among indirect effects we could mention structural changes, apoptosis and sensitisation of malignant cells to chemotherapy [4]. During events of heart failure, higher levels of tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) were observed, though this association might be related to a greater extent to their vasodilating compensating effect, unable to repair the endothelial damage seen in these situations [5]. Anyway, the occurrence of a complete atrioventricular block has been associated to immunity alterations, from the congenital block, in which an increased TNF-α level is observed, to the block associated to the administration of IFN-α and IL-2 [6].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…0% in patients who received chemotherapy alone [64]. During events of heart failure, higher levels of tumour necrosis factor-(TNF-) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) were observed, though this association might be related to a greater extent to their vasodilating compensating effect, unable to repair the endothelial damage seen in these situations [65].…”
Section: Rituximabmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HF and AF are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide affecting more than 30 million people [3,4]. A decrease in coronary blood flow during HF correlates with an increase in certain neurohormones, atrial and cerebral natriuretic peptides and cytokine (IL-6) with vasodilating effect, probably involved in compensatory mechanisms, which are not effective enough [5]. Coronary dilatory hypothalamic peptides, discovered and studied at the Institute of Biochemistry after H. Bunyanyan (NAS RA) can be used to protect the heart muscle [6,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%