2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.etap.2015.06.017
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Neuroprotective effects of Kukoamine B against hydrogen peroxide-induced apoptosis and potential mechanisms in SH-SY5Y cells

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Cited by 56 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…Annexin V FITC‐PI double staining assay was used to distinguish the features of apoptotic and necrotic cells in response to H 2 O 2 . Annexin V probe of FITC stain has a robust affinity for phosphotidylserine surface from the inner plasma membrane, which invert during apoptosis . Double staining of the cells with PI (propidium iodide) was used to identify the late apoptotic and necrotic condition, marked by loss of cell membrane integrity .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Annexin V FITC‐PI double staining assay was used to distinguish the features of apoptotic and necrotic cells in response to H 2 O 2 . Annexin V probe of FITC stain has a robust affinity for phosphotidylserine surface from the inner plasma membrane, which invert during apoptosis . Double staining of the cells with PI (propidium iodide) was used to identify the late apoptotic and necrotic condition, marked by loss of cell membrane integrity .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 88%
“…This oxidative stress was observed to be associated with increase in intracellular ROS . Previous studies have also reported that lower level of H 2 O 2 induces a temporary growth arrest, whilst high concentration induces necrotic death . In current study, inhibitory concentration (IC 50 ) of hydrogen peroxide (0.42 m m ) was estimated graphically from a plot of cell viability vs H 2 O 2 concentration (Figure ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several studies have investigated the mechanisms of H 2 O 2 ‐induced damage in central nervous cells using the SH‐SY5Y cell line as in vitro model (Hu et al, ). Prior to investigating the neuroblastoma cell protection effect of the isolates on the SHSY5Y cell model, we determined the viability of cells pre‐treated with increasing doses of the test compounds.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oxidative stress can cause damage to the central nervous cells. Therefore, H 2 O 2 ‐induced damage in the neuron‐like cells, such as the human neuroblastoma SH‐SY5Y cells, is used to explore the neuroprotective capacity of natural compounds in NDDs (Hu et al, ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In primary cortical cells, H 2 O 2 was reported to have activated both ERK1/ 2 and p-38 MAP kinase signaling protein in a concentration and time dependent manner [49]. Studies on plant bioactives such as kukoamine B and loganin in human neuroblastoma ShSy5y cells, have been reported to provide neuroprotection against H 2 O 2 induced oxidative stress via attenuation of phospho-ERK1/2 [50,51]. Some earlier studies in differentiated and undifferentiated Shsy5y cells have shown that treatment with H 2 O 2 increased the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 in a time and concentration dependent manner (up to 1.25 mM H 2 O 2 ) where it increased as the concentration of H 2 O 2 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%