“…What is more, there is evidence that not all forms of aerobic exercise benefit the executive function equally, being cognitive-engagement exercise the one that has a stronger effect on it [ 6 , 15 , 17 ]. For example, problem solving that occurs during motor play may promote higher-level skill such as attention-inhibition, working memory, and cognitive flexibility [ 3 , 5 , 6 ], in addition to other cognitive functions such as planning, organization, sequencing, and decision-making [ 12 ]. These cognitive skills are believed to be linked by some common underlying processes, but they are employed and combined differently depending on the task to guide behavior, being necessary not only for academic success, but also for success in daily-life tasks that all children must master to gain full independence [ 3 , 6 , 17 , 33 ].…”