2018
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jctc.8b00139
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New Insight into Uracil Stacking in Water from ab Initio Molecular Dynamics

Abstract: Nucleobases spontaneously aggregate in water by forming stacked dimers and multimers. It is assumed that the main contributions to the aggregation stem from hydrophobic and base-base dispersion interactions. By studying the uracil monomer and dimer in bulk water with the first principle molecular dynamics, we discuss dimer structure and provide evidence that stacking increases the uracil-water hydrogen bonding strength and alters the hydration structure of uracil. These changes have a significant influence on … Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Note that classical ab initio molecular dynamics simulations might provide too wide spectral densities of high-frequency modes in comparison to quantum simulations since classical simulations visit a potential energy surface within the high-temperature limit. 72 Also, normal mode softening due to the employed density functional and basis set, 73 shifts vibrational frequencies by several tens of wavenumbers. The O1−H distance power spectrum is given in Figure 8a.…”
Section: ■ Computational Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Note that classical ab initio molecular dynamics simulations might provide too wide spectral densities of high-frequency modes in comparison to quantum simulations since classical simulations visit a potential energy surface within the high-temperature limit. 72 Also, normal mode softening due to the employed density functional and basis set, 73 shifts vibrational frequencies by several tens of wavenumbers. The O1−H distance power spectrum is given in Figure 8a.…”
Section: ■ Computational Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this contribution, we restricted our analysis to the gas phase structures. If one wants to mimic physiological conditions, it is necessary to incorporate explicit solvent molecules . Such large systems cannot be treated with the IQF approach.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DFT-based molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of the F2F uracil dimer were reported in ref. 30, but the structure of the dimer was denoted as F2B. The present MD simulations of the F2B uracil dimer in bulk water were carried out following the same procedure.…”
Section: Theoretical Methods and Computational Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…29 We should mention, however, that there is certain confusion in the literature and that the alternative definition is adopted in a number of papers. 12,25,30 According to the DFT study of Hunter and van Mourik, 29 F2F and F2B uracil stacks are characterized by several almost isoenergetic minima separated by low (1-2 kcal mol À1 ) barriers. The yields of the formation of different CUD diastereoisomers in various solvents have been investigated by Shetlar and Basus.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%