2012
DOI: 10.1007/s00216-012-6578-2
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New trends in the electrochemical sensing of dopamine

Abstract: Since the early 70s electrochemistry has been used as a powerful analytical technique for monitoring electroactive species in living organisms. In particular, after extremely rapid evolution of new micro and nanotechnology it has been established as an invaluable technique ranging from experiments in vivo to measurement of exocytosis during communication between cells under in vitro conditions. This review highlights recent advances in the development of electrochemical sensors for selective sensing of one of … Show more

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Cited by 407 publications
(278 citation statements)
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References 165 publications
(213 reference statements)
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“…Another review presented the electrochemical sensing of dopamine and describes biosensors using graphene microelectrodes and mainly lipid modified [26]. Also, the use graphene microelectrodes for the detection of a wide range of analytes such as microRNA etc.…”
Section: Examples Of Biosensors Based On Lipid Modified Graphene Micrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another review presented the electrochemical sensing of dopamine and describes biosensors using graphene microelectrodes and mainly lipid modified [26]. Also, the use graphene microelectrodes for the detection of a wide range of analytes such as microRNA etc.…”
Section: Examples Of Biosensors Based On Lipid Modified Graphene Micrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…114 High levels are also known to be cardiotoxic leading to heart electrophysiology dysfunction. Usually, the concentration of DA in biological systems is in the range of 10 −8 to 10 −6 M. 115 Therefore, the DA membrane 116 (see Figure 3.4) and the buffer solution were prepared using powdered polyvinyl chloride (PVC) (0.18 g) as a plasticized polymer which was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (6 mL) and mixed with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) used as ionophore (0.04 g), potassium tetrakis (4-chlorophenyl) borate as ionic additive (0.01 g) and 2-fluorophenyl 2-nitrodiphenyl ether (0.4 g). A stock solution as a buffer containing dopamine hydrochloride (1.89 g) in deionized water (100 mL) was prepared and later diluted with a 100 mM sodium acetate-acetic acid (pH 5.5).…”
Section: Preparation Of Zno Co3o4 and Bivo4 Seed Solutionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While changing the dopamine molecule concentration from 1 nM to 10 mM in the buffer solution, the electromotive force is changed; this is shown in Figure 6. Usually, the concentration of DA in biological systems is in the range of 10 −8 to 10 −6 M [40]. As a lower level 10 −8 has not been achieved by using ZnO based sensor that was reported previously [21], it was appealing to seek a more sensitive sensor.…”
Section: Electrochemical Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%