News for nature: Communicating biodiversity importance and conservation challenges in Guinea‐Bissau, West Africa, through local media and online platforms

Ferreira da Silva, Maria Joana; Minhós, Tania; Sampaio‐Dias, Susana

doi:10.1111/csp2.13051

Cited by 3 publications

References 4 publications

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Estimating the effective population size across space and time in the Critically Endangered western chimpanzee in Guinea-Bissau: challenges and implications for conservation management

Ferreira da Silva,

Borges,

Gerini

et al. 2024

Preprint

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Effective population size (Ne) is a key concept in evolutionary and conservation biology. The western chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes verus) is a Critically Endangered taxon. In Guinea-Bissau, chimpanzees are mainly threatened by habitat loss, hunting and diseases. Guinea-Bissau is considered a key area for its conservation. Genetic tools have not yet been applied to inform management and no estimates of Ne have been obtained. In this study, we use country s range-wide microsatellite data and five whole-genome sequences to estimate several Ne and infer the recent and ancient demographic history of populations using different methods. We also aim to integrate the different Ne estimates to improve our understanding of the evolutionary history and current demography of this great ape and to discuss strengths and limitations of each estimator and their complementarity in informing conservation decisions. Results from the PSMC method suggest a large ancestral Ne, likely due to ancient structure over the whole subspecies distribution until approximately 10-15,000 years ago. After that, a change in connectivity, a real decrease in size or a combination of both occurred, which reduced the then still large ancestral population to a smaller size (MSVAR: ~10,000 decreasing to 1,000-6,000 individuals), possibly indicating a fragmentation into coastal and inner subpopulations. In the most recent past, contemporary Ne is below or close to 500 (GONE: 116-580, NeEstimator: 107-549), suggesting a high risk of extinction. The populations at coastal Parks may have been small or isolated for several generations whereas the Boe Park one exhibit higher long-term Ne estimates and can be considered a stronghold of chimpanzee conservation. Through combining different types of molecular markers and analytical methodologies, we try to overcome the limitations of obtaining high quality DNA sampling from wild threatened populations and estimate Ne at different temporal and spatial scales, which is crucial information to make informed conservation decisions at local and regional scales.

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Estimating the effective population size across space and time in the Critically Endangered western chimpanzee in Guinea-Bissau: challenges and implications for conservation management

Ferreira da Silva,

Borges,

Gerini

et al. 2024

Preprint

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The Role of Public Relations in Wildlife Conservation: Examples From Uganda

Gessa,

Tayeebwa,

Tumwesigye

et al. 2024

Tropical Conservation Science

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Within developing countries, awareness efforts that promote wildlife conservation are not only important to engage communities neighboring wildlife habitats, but they are also critical nationally because urban dwellers are not usually exposed to wildlife. Here, we suggest that media and public relations professionals can promote domestic tourism activities, and engage communities in ways that will encourage the public to protect wildlife. We outline examples of successful ongoing initiatives we have used that stem from the principles of strategic communication to promote wildlife conservation in Uganda. First, tours with journalists, celebrities, and politicians have been launched to support awareness of wildlife and their economic value to the country. These initiatives highlight protected areas to the mainstream media and encourage domestic tourism. Second, parades around the country, intramural sports teams, as well as public lectures, community and school events are held to mobilize additional conservation awareness. Lastly, we discuss the role of strategic communication through media frames by the national newspapers in promoting the importance of wildlife conservation. These initiatives have likely led to the demonstrated increase in domestic tourism to national parks over the past decade and increase in support for wildlife by the Ugandan public.

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Methodology and Approaches for Biodiversity Conservation

R.,

Sathvara,

Tripathi

et al. 2024

Practice, Progress, and Proficiency in Sustainability

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“Harmony in Nature” offers a thorough examination of biodiversity conservation methods. It serves as a guide for scientists, policymakers, and enthusiasts. Beginning with the urgent need for conservation, it emphasizes ecosystems' role in sustaining life. The book covers traditional and modern assessment methods, including field studies and advanced technologies like satellite imagery. It stresses integrating indigenous knowledge, citizen science, and community-based approaches. Adaptive management, policy frameworks, and global collaborations are discussed. Case studies illustrate successful initiatives and lessons learned. Ethical considerations and sustainability are integrated throughout. The book concludes with a call to action for global biodiversity preservation. It aims to be a valuable resource for academia, practitioners, and policymakers, fostering understanding of essential methodologies for successful conservation amidst environmental challenges.

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News for nature: Communicating biodiversity importance and conservation challenges in Guinea‐Bissau, West Africa, through local media and online platforms

Cited by 3 publications

References 4 publications

Estimating the effective population size across space and time in the Critically Endangered western chimpanzee in Guinea-Bissau: challenges and implications for conservation management

Estimating the effective population size across space and time in the Critically Endangered western chimpanzee in Guinea-Bissau: challenges and implications for conservation management

The Role of Public Relations in Wildlife Conservation: Examples From Uganda

Methodology and Approaches for Biodiversity Conservation

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