2013
DOI: 10.1038/jid.2012.242
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NGF Sensitizes Nociceptors for Cowhage- but Not Histamine-Induced Itch in Human Skin

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Cited by 52 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…22) Thus, increased NGF in the skin may sensitize primary afferents, thereby contributing to chronic itch such as atopic dermatitis. Interestingly, tumor necrosis factor (tnf)-α has been found to enhance NGF production in human keratinocytes.…”
Section: Nerve Elongation Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…22) Thus, increased NGF in the skin may sensitize primary afferents, thereby contributing to chronic itch such as atopic dermatitis. Interestingly, tumor necrosis factor (tnf)-α has been found to enhance NGF production in human keratinocytes.…”
Section: Nerve Elongation Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another example is neurotrophic factors such as NGF and artemin, which are known to sensitize nociceptors and promote thermal and mechanical hyperalgesia (Pezet and McMahon 2006;Malin et al 2006Malin et al , 2011Zhang et al 2005). NGF and artemin have also been recently shown to sensitize pruriceptors and thus enhance itching upon injection intradermally (Rukwied et al 2013;Murota et al 2012). Consistent with their role in regulating itch, the level of NGF and artemin was significantly elevated in the skin from patients with atopic dermatitis (Yamaguchi et al 2009;Murota et al 2012).…”
Section: Modulation Of Itch By Inflammatory Mediatorsmentioning
confidence: 53%
“…Consistent with their role in regulating itch, the level of NGF and artemin was significantly elevated in the skin from patients with atopic dermatitis (Yamaguchi et al 2009;Murota et al 2012). Intriguingly, NGF sensitized only cowhage-induced itch, but not histamine-induced itch (Rukwied et al 2013), which is mainly mediated by TRPV1. It is therefore tempting to speculate that the NGF receptor TrkA is not expressed in the TRPV1 + pruriceptive neurons, but present in pruriceptive neurons that mediate the action of cowhage.…”
Section: Modulation Of Itch By Inflammatory Mediatorsmentioning
confidence: 56%
“…Zusätz-lich wurde die Rolle der mechano-und hitzeresponsiven (CMH) C-Fasern bei chronischen Prurituserkrankungen vor Kurzem beschrieben. Diese Nervenfasern vermitteln durch TRPV1 ("transient receptor potential channel V1")-Rezeptoren neben Pruritus auch thermalen Schmerz sowie Brennen und Kribbeln [22]. Die Sensibilisierung der lange bekannten CMi-Fasern alleine kann die Entstehung und Aufrechterhaltung des chronischen Pruritus nicht erklären.…”
Section: » Eine Kleinfaserneuropathieunclassified