2019
DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.8b00265
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Nickel Oxide Nanoparticles Trigger Caspase- and Mitochondria-Dependent Apoptosis in the Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Abstract: The expansion of the industrial use of nickel oxide (NiO) nanoparticles (NPs) raises concerns about their potential adverse effects. Our work aimed to investigate the mechanisms of toxicity induced by NiO NPs, using the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a cell model. Yeast cells exposed to NiO NPs exhibited typical hallmarks of regulated cell death (RCD) by apoptosis [loss of cell proliferation capacity (cell viability), exposure of phosphatidylserine at the outer cytoplasmic membrane leaflet, nuclear chromati… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Instead of being bactericidal or algicidal (i.e., killing bacteria or microalgae), relatively low to intermediate concentrations of nano‐Ni appear to more commonly be bacteriostatic or algistatic (i.e., nano‐Ni slows or halts the cell cycle, thus slowing or halting cell division and population growth; Argueta‐Figueroa et al 2014; Sousa et al 2018b). However, high concentrations of nano‐Ni can cause cell death (e.g., see the sequence of events in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Figure 6 in Sousa et al 2019).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Instead of being bactericidal or algicidal (i.e., killing bacteria or microalgae), relatively low to intermediate concentrations of nano‐Ni appear to more commonly be bacteriostatic or algistatic (i.e., nano‐Ni slows or halts the cell cycle, thus slowing or halting cell division and population growth; Argueta‐Figueroa et al 2014; Sousa et al 2018b). However, high concentrations of nano‐Ni can cause cell death (e.g., see the sequence of events in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Figure 6 in Sousa et al 2019).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NiCl 2 -induced perturbation of electrolyte balance in the present study was characterized by increased plasma Na + and Cl − with a concomitant decrease in K + . The cellular mechanism by which nickel affects electrolyte balance is not completely understood, but it may be secondary to its effects on mitochondria including depletion of ATP that may impair active transport of ions [54,55]. Also, NiCl 2 may alter tubular permeability or interfere with transporters including Na/K ATPase.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Evaluation of the yeast cells' apoptosis was performed according to [57] with some modifications. Annexin V-FITC (fluorescein isothiocyanate) -conjugated that specifically binds to phosphatidylserine (PS) residues, was used to detect the externalization of PS which is an apoptosis marker.…”
Section: Detection Of Apoptosis and Necrosismentioning
confidence: 99%