Nitrogen Fixation of Legumes Under the Family Fabaceae: Adverse Effect of Abiotic Stresses and Mitigation Strategies

Sabagh, Ayman El; Hossain, Akbar; Islam, Md. Sohidul; Fahad, Shah; Ratnasekera, Disna; Meena, Ram Swaroop; Wasaya, Allah; Yasir, Tauqeer Ahmad; Ikram, Muhammad; Mubeen, Muhammad; Fatima, Maham; Nasim, Wajid; Çığ, Arzu; Çığ, Fatih; Erman, Murat; Hasanuzzaman, Mirza

doi:10.1007/978-981-15-4752-2_4

Cited by 12 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 203 publications

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“…O paricá é uma leguminosa, geralmente essas plantas estabelecem baixa relação C/N no solo, facilitando a decomposição do material orgânico pela biota (ROSSI et al, 2020;SABAGH et al, 2020). Isso acelera o processo de ciclagem e reciclagem, reduzindo o volume de serrapilheira depositado na superfície do solo (GUÉBRÉ et al, 2020).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

VARIAÇÃO ESPACIAL DOS ATRIBUTOS FÍSICOS E ESTOQUES DE CARBONO DO SOLO EM PLANTIO DE Schizolobium amazonicum NA AMAZÔNIA

Ataides

Neves²,

Santos³

et al. 2022

NAT

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Plantios de árvores proporcionam aumento dos estoques de carbono do solo, mas estudos envolvendo espécies nativas da Amazônia são incipientes. Objetivou-se avaliar a variação espacial dos atributos físicos e estoque de carbono orgânico no solo em plantio de paricá. Na área de estudo, coletaram-se amostras de solo nas profundidades de 0 a 20 cm e de 20 a 40 cm e os parâmetros analisados foram: textura do solo, macroporosidade, microporosidade, densidade aparente do solo, resistência mecânica do solo à penetração, teores e os estoques de carbono orgânico do solo. Interpolou-se os dados pelo inverso do quadrado da distância. A variação espacial dos atributos físicos do solo no plantio foi influenciada pela textura. Houve baixa amplitude da variação espacial dos teores e estoques de carbono orgânico do solo. O plantio de paricá apresentou eficiência na fixação de carbono no solo em profundidade. Palavras-chave: silvicultura; sequestro de carbono; física do solo; mudança climática. Spatial variation of physical attributes and soil carbon stocks in a Schizolobium amazonicum plantation in the amazon ABSTRACT: Tree plantations provide an increase in soil carbon stocks, but studies involving native Amazonian species are incipient. The objective was to evaluate the spatial variation of physical attributes and soil organic carbon stock in a paricá plantation. In the study area, soil samples were collected at depths of 0 to 20 cm and 20 to 40 cm and the parameters analyzed were: soil texture, macroporosity, microporosity, soil bulk density, mechanical soil resistance to penetration, and soil organic carbon content and stocks. The data were interpolated by the inverse of the square of the distance. The spatial variation of soil physical attributes at planting was influenced by texture. There was a low range of spatial variation in soil organic carbon content and stocks. Paricá planting was efficient in fixing soil carbon at depth. Keywords: silviculture; carbon sequestration; soil physics; climate change.

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Section: Discussionunclassified

VARIAÇÃO ESPACIAL DOS ATRIBUTOS FÍSICOS E ESTOQUES DE CARBONO DO SOLO EM PLANTIO DE Schizolobium amazonicum NA AMAZÔNIA

Ataides

Neves²,

Santos³

et al. 2022

NAT

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“…1 and 2 ). Ulex europaeus belongs to the Family Fabaceae (Leguminosae) that can fix atmospheric nitrogen via rhizobial symbionts, causing changes to the soils in which they grow (Andreas et al 2017 ; Sabagh et al 2020 ). The native ranges of common gorse are Western Europe, primarily the Atlantic coast of Europe (the British Isles including Ireland) and northwest Africa (Hill et al 2008 ; Magesan et al 2012 ; Andreas et al 2017 ).…”

Section: Common Gorse Biology and Invasivenessmentioning

confidence: 99%

A mini-review on the impact of common gorse in its introduced ranges

2022

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It is indisputable that invasive plant species strongly impact the ecosystems they invade. Many of such impacts can be negative and threaten the local species through competition, environmental change, or habitat loss. However, introduced plants may also have positive roles in the ecosystems they invade. This review extracted information from reports on common gorse (Ulex europaeus), one of the top 100 invasive plants on the earth, including its detrimental effects and potential beneficial roles in invaded ecosystems. The reduction of native fauna and flora are the main harmful effects of common gorse identified by the literature review. Soil impoverishment and fire hazards are other negative impacts reported for common gorse that could affect agricultural systems and local economies. Despite the negative impacts, reports of positive ecological services provided by common gorse also exist, e.g., as a nursery plant or habitat for endangered native animals. We also reviewed the known human uses of this plant that could support management strategies through harvest and benefit the local communities, including its use as biofuel, raw matter for xylan extraction, medicine, and food. Finally, our review identified the gaps in the literature regarding the understanding of the beneficial role of common gorse on native ecosystems and potential human uses, especially in the tropics.

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“…Manure application improved the physical, chemical, physical and biological characteristics of soil, and increased the productivity and quality of crops [30]. A significant difference in crop yield with the application of different fertilizer sources was reported by [31,32]. The management of combined nutrients, traditional and advanced methods of nutrient handling assists to develop the ecologically sound and improved soil health and environmental sustainability [33,34].…”

Section: Hay Vs Silagementioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Rate and Source Organo-Mineral Material on Forage Yield and Nutritive Value of Barley-Pea Mixed under Arid Conditions

Soufan¹,

Al-Suhaibani²

2022

Phyton

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Cereal-legume intercropping plays a vital role in the subsistence food production system that prevails in the arid regions. It not only provides profitable crop productivity for agricultural communities but also plays an important role in improving soil fertility. Therefore, the present research was conducted to assess the effect of the organic and mineral fertilizers on the forage yield and nutritional value in barley-pea intercropping system. The results revealed that the quality of forage grass is significantly influenced by both organic and inorganic fertilizer. Thus, organic fertilizer application has significantly influenced the dry matter (DM), crude ash (CA), crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), and acid detergent fiber (ADF). Among the treatments, organic fertilizer added at rate of 35 m −3 ha −1 produced the maximum fresh and dry matter in barley and peas. In addition, the same level of organic fertilizer also improved silage composition by significantly increasing the protein and fiber content and showed highest the values. Based on overall results, it is concluded that organic fertilizer treatment (35 m −3 ha −1 ) has the potential as an effective strategy to improve the productivity and nutritional quality of the barley-pea intercropping system in arid areas. The results revealed that organic fertilizer can be utilized in sustainable agricultural as a source of nutrients for numerous various crops under arid conditions.

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Nitrogen Fixation of Legumes Under the Family Fabaceae: Adverse Effect of Abiotic Stresses and Mitigation Strategies

Cited by 12 publications

References 203 publications

VARIAÇÃO ESPACIAL DOS ATRIBUTOS FÍSICOS E ESTOQUES DE CARBONO DO SOLO EM PLANTIO DE Schizolobium amazonicum NA AMAZÔNIA

VARIAÇÃO ESPACIAL DOS ATRIBUTOS FÍSICOS E ESTOQUES DE CARBONO DO SOLO EM PLANTIO DE Schizolobium amazonicum NA AMAZÔNIA

A mini-review on the impact of common gorse in its introduced ranges

Effects of Rate and Source Organo-Mineral Material on Forage Yield and Nutritive Value of Barley-Pea Mixed under Arid Conditions

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