“…Studies on museums or museum education over the decades have provided incompatible results that both support its effectiveness and critique its ineffectiveness. Some researchers (Anderson, 1999;Kubota & Olstad, 1991) have stated that the highly stimulating and novel physical and social environments that museums provide are linked to ineffective learning, whereas others have argued that visiting a museum can increase interest, academic achievement, permanence of learning and enhance the enjoyment of science and related activities, which constitute extremely valuable learning outcomes (Ayres & Melear, 1998;Egüz, 2020;Wolins et al, 1992;Yetkiner et al, 2019). The outcomes of museum education persist over time, according to some studies (Dragotto et al, 2006;Falk & Dierking, 1997;Taylor & Neill, 2008), while others have emphasized that these outcomes are temporary (Rennie, 1994;Wolins et al, 1992).…”