2008
DOI: 10.1002/chem.200801574
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Noduliprevenone: A Novel Heterodimeric Chromanone with Cancer Chemopreventive Potential

Abstract: Seeing the sites: Reactivity studies on the σ,σ,σ‐triradical 3,4,5‐tridehydropyridinium cation by using a Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometer show that bond formation first occurs at C3 for radical reactions, and at either C3 or C4 for nonradical reactions (see scheme). The isomeric 2,4,6‐tridehydropyridinium cation shows different chemical properties because of the lower reactivity of its meta‐benzyne group(s) and its greater Brønsted acidity.

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Cited by 33 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…From the fungus Nodulisporium sp., a further endophyte of a Mediterranean alga, we obtained the heterodimeric polyketide noduliprevenone ( Fig. 13; Pontius et al 2008b). This natural product possesses an unprecedented structure consisting of two uniquely modified xanthone-derived units.…”
Section: Cytotoxic and Chemopreventive Compounds From Marine-derived mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From the fungus Nodulisporium sp., a further endophyte of a Mediterranean alga, we obtained the heterodimeric polyketide noduliprevenone ( Fig. 13; Pontius et al 2008b). This natural product possesses an unprecedented structure consisting of two uniquely modified xanthone-derived units.…”
Section: Cytotoxic and Chemopreventive Compounds From Marine-derived mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[106][107][108]120, and 121 were assayed for cancer chemopreventive activity through modulating drug-metabolizing enzymes, including cytochrome P-450 1A (CYP1A) and quinone reductase (QR). As a result, 98 outstood as the most active inhibitor of CYP1A with an IC 50 value of 3.0 μM, and 106 required a concentration of 5.3 μM to double the specific activity of QR Pontius et al 2008bPontius et al , 2008c Plasmodium falciparum with an IC 50 value of 0.5 μg/mL (1.4 μM), and 114 inhibited Trypanosoma cruzi with an IC 50 value of 1.5 μg/mL (3.8 μM) (Pontius et al 2008a). …”
Section: Structure and Bioactivity Polyketidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Eugenitol (2,8-dimethyl-5,7-dihydroxy-chromone) and eugenitine (2,6-dimethyl-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-chromone), which are important constituents of clove oil, were reported to behave as carcinogenesis inhibitors thanks to their remarkable antioxidant capacity. Noduliprevenone, extracted from marine fungus, is a heterodimeric chromanone reported to act as a cancer chemopreventive agent via modulation of the xenobiotic metabolism [83]. A new chromone derivative isolated from a marine fungus, 2-(hydroxymethyl)-8-methoxy-3-methyl-4H-chromen-4-one (chromanone A), showed to act as a promising inhibitor of several carcinogen metabolising enzymes [70].…”
Section: Chromones As Bioactive Agentsmentioning
confidence: 99%