1986
DOI: 10.1177/001872088602800408
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Noise and Vigilance: An Evaluative Review

Abstract: The literature on the effects of noise on monitoring performance shows a disappointing lack of consistency in results. The hypothesis of the present study was that task classification in terms of demands made on the observer should reconcile conflicting findings so that generalizations could be made. Therefore, a study was made of the effects of intermittent or variable noise on vigilance experiments with similar task demands. Twenty-one sensory vigilance studies, selected from 98 visual performance experiment… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
1
1
1
1

Citation Types

0
28
0

Year Published

1989
1989
2010
2010

Publication Types

Select...
8
2

Relationship

0
10

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 53 publications
(28 citation statements)
references
References 82 publications
0
28
0
Order By: Relevance
“…As shown by Poulton (41), several studies have obtained such an effect of noise at moderate levels, primarily with the use of variable noise and long simple monotonous signal monitoring tasks. However, the evidence is not as consistent as Poulton indicates (42). Noise has also been found to improve recall in some memory tasks (43), but this effect is generally not viewed as an arousal effect.…”
Section: Noise Effects In Different Tasksmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…As shown by Poulton (41), several studies have obtained such an effect of noise at moderate levels, primarily with the use of variable noise and long simple monotonous signal monitoring tasks. However, the evidence is not as consistent as Poulton indicates (42). Noise has also been found to improve recall in some memory tasks (43), but this effect is generally not viewed as an arousal effect.…”
Section: Noise Effects In Different Tasksmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…However, researchers have not identified any systematic pattern of results favoring either sex (see Berch & Kanter, 1984;Davies & Parasuraman, 1982 for -reviews). Often what has emerged are subtle interactions between sex and other factors (Koelega & Brinkman, 1986;Loeb, Noona, Ash, & Holding, 1987;Lysaght, Warm, Dernber, & Loeb, 1984). Therefore, these studies have suggested that sex Merences are of little theoretical and practical irnportance in regard to vigilance.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A basic criticism is that the inverted U theory is ultimately untestable because the position on the mverted U curve can only be specified after an experiment (Koelega & Brinkman, 1986). The inverted U theory has also been criticized for failing to predict performance, account for the multidimensional nature of anxiety, or provide a theoretical mechanism for the relationship, as well as for a variety of methodological and statistical problems (Gould & Krane, 1992;Jones, 1990;Neiss, 1988;Weinberg, 1990).…”
Section: Basic Findings In Performance Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%