1983
DOI: 10.1002/nag.1610070110
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Non‐associative constitutive laws for low porosity rocks

Abstract: SUMMARYTwo simple constitutive laws appropriate for elastic-plastic deformation up to peak load of low porosity rocks are presented. Both laws account for mean stress dependence of yield hardening between yield and peak strength and non-associative plastic straining. The two constitutive laws are based on the Mohr-Coulomb and the Mises-Schleicher yield criteria. The yield criteria are matched at axisymmetric compression and the relationships among the constitutive parameters are given. The parameters are then … Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…While the laboratory data do indicate dilatancy and therefore agree qualitatively with the theory, there is significant discrepancy between the magnitudes of the theoretically predicted and experimental values. This tendency for an associated flow rule to consistently overestimate the magnitude of dilatation at brittle failure has previously been noted in soil (Chen, 1984;Desai and Siriwardane, 1984) and in low-porosity rock (Senseny et al, 1983).…”
Section: Strain Hardening and Spatial Evolution Of Damagesupporting
confidence: 73%
“…While the laboratory data do indicate dilatancy and therefore agree qualitatively with the theory, there is significant discrepancy between the magnitudes of the theoretically predicted and experimental values. This tendency for an associated flow rule to consistently overestimate the magnitude of dilatation at brittle failure has previously been noted in soil (Chen, 1984;Desai and Siriwardane, 1984) and in low-porosity rock (Senseny et al, 1983).…”
Section: Strain Hardening and Spatial Evolution Of Damagesupporting
confidence: 73%
“…While Kayenta does support associativity at user request, many researchers report that normality tends to over-predict the amount of volumetric plastic strain [53]. Therefore, non-normality is supported in Kayenta as well.…”
Section: Advancing the Solution (Groundwork Discussion)mentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Non-associative plastic flow has been observed for low-porosity rocks [21]. The frictional strength parameters B, h, and R typically overestimate the observed volumetric plastic deformation, warranting a non-associative model with L, /, and Q determined from experimental measurements of volumetric plastic deformation.…”
Section: Yield Functionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…The next step is to multiply the second term in Eq. (21) by an elliptical cap function to account for yielding in compression.…”
Section: Yield Functionmentioning
confidence: 99%