2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.jchemneu.2009.08.004
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Non-dopaminergic neurons partly expressing dopaminergic phenotype: Distribution in the brain, development and functional significance

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Cited by 97 publications
(118 citation statements)
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References 84 publications
(209 reference statements)
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“…Our observations are consistent with the results of recent studies, obtained by Ugrumov on fetus of mammals in natal and early postnatal periods of development prior to the formation of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) [23,24]. Undifferentiated neurons of rat's hypothalamus in these periods of fetal development have not formed synaptic structure yet and cells expressed a number of specific syntheses, including TH.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Our observations are consistent with the results of recent studies, obtained by Ugrumov on fetus of mammals in natal and early postnatal periods of development prior to the formation of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) [23,24]. Undifferentiated neurons of rat's hypothalamus in these periods of fetal development have not formed synaptic structure yet and cells expressed a number of specific syntheses, including TH.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Inhibitory influence of serotonin to gene expression of neuropeptides was established, but serotonin also has a stimulating effect on the expression of the enzyme of monoamine synthesis [25]. Since this period of development in mammals the BBB has not yet formed, it prevents inflow of the substances to the systemic circulation, and thus cells act as endocrine glands, and brain act as an endocrine organ [23,24]. Evidence of this hypothesis is the establishment that concentration signals of cerebral origin in the blood in fetuses and newborn rats are as high as in the portal blood of adult animal.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The AN is a DA center at the hypothalamus-hypophyseal axis with the peculiarity of having dissociated the synthesis of DA. A significant number of AN neurons produce only one of the enzymes required for DA synthesis (Ugrumov 2009), being the production of DA, a cooperative task involving several neuronal subpopulations. The neurochemical and histological alterations in GDNF-deprived mice leads to the development of behavioral motor abnormalities characterized by a progressive hypokinetic syndrome (Fig.…”
Section: ;mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Demonstrating the presence of L -amino acid decarboxylase and DA itself in these cells will be necessary to confirm this. If L -amino acid decarboxylase and/ or DA are not found in these cells, they would instead be similar to the hundreds of non-DAergic TH-ir cells in the rat, hamster, mouse, guinea pig, monkey and human brain that have been previously described [reviewed in Ugrumov, 2009]. In fact, fewer than 25% of the TH-ir cells in the male Syrian hamster amygdala can be confirmed to be DAergic [Asmus et al, 1992] and the same could be true in male prairie voles.…”
Section: Implications Of a Species-specific Th-ir Networkmentioning
confidence: 99%