2012
DOI: 10.13181/mji.v21i4.506
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Non-psychogenic polydipsia in 45-year-old man with primary hyperparathyroidism and recurrent bilateral nephrolithiasis

Abstract: Abstrak AbstractNon-psychogenic polydipsia with hyponatremia is a rare clinical presentation. Primary hyperparathyroidism is a disorder of calcium, phosphate, and bone metabolism caused by increased level of parathyroid hormone (PTH). It is estimated the incidence of primary hyperparathyroidism are 21.6 per 100,000 person a year. This case report describe a 45-yearold man presented with non-psychogenic polydipsia. This patient drank a lot of water out of the fear of recurrent kidney stones. He had history of r… Show more

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“…The hypothalamus, which is found in the brain is essential in controlling body water. We become thirsty when more than 0.5% of the body water is lost in various ways [8]. The kidneys are capable of removing about 20 -28 L of water a day to control water load and hence excessive water ingestion rarely causes hyponatremia [8].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The hypothalamus, which is found in the brain is essential in controlling body water. We become thirsty when more than 0.5% of the body water is lost in various ways [8]. The kidneys are capable of removing about 20 -28 L of water a day to control water load and hence excessive water ingestion rarely causes hyponatremia [8].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We become thirsty when more than 0.5% of the body water is lost in various ways [8]. The kidneys are capable of removing about 20 -28 L of water a day to control water load and hence excessive water ingestion rarely causes hyponatremia [8]. However, a decrease in serum sodium inhibits antidiuretic hormone (ADH) secretion by the posterior pituitary gland and results in an increase in excretion of water by the kidneys.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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