“…After that, many researchers have used the nonlocal elasticity theory in order to take into consideration the effects of small scale on the bending, vibration and buckling of nanostructures including nanorods [13,14], carbon nanotubes [15][16][17], nanorings [18], graphene sheets [19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27], microtubules [28,29]. More recently, the nonlocal continuum models have been employed for the vibration of piezoelectric nanostructures including piezoelectric nanofilms [30][31][32] and nanowires [33]. Ke et al.…”