“…In general, the distance distortion estimate for Ricci flows is of central importance in the understanding of the geometry along the Ricci flows, and we refer the readers to [45,23,81,24,1,2,25,52] for previous works on this topic in various settings. Very recently, based on the previous contributions, especially the local entropy theory developed in [83], the distance distortion estimate for collapsing initial data [52], and the Hölder distance estimate for non-collapsing initial data in [49], we obtain the following Hölder distance estimate for collapsing initial data [54, Theorem A.1]: Theorem 4.7. Given a positive integer m, positive constants C0 , C R , T ≤ 1 and α ∈ (0, 1), there are constants C D ( C0 , C R , m) ≥ 1 and T D ( C0 , C R , m) ∈ (0, T ] such that for an m-dimensional complete Ricci flow (M, g(t)) defined for t ∈ [0, T ], if for some x 0 ∈ M and any t ∈ [0, T ] we have…”