2005
DOI: 10.1038/ja.2005.105
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Novel Analgesic Triglycerides from Cultures of Agaricus macrosporus and Other Basidiomycetes as Selective Inhibitors of Neurolysin

Abstract: The agaricoglycerides are a new class of fungal secondary metabolites that constitute esters of chlorinated 4-hydroxy benzoic acid and glycerol. They are produced in cultures of the edible mushroom, Agaricus macrosporus, and several other basidiomycetes of the genera Agaricus, Hypholoma, Psathyrella and Stropharia. The main active principle, agaricoglyceride A, showed strong activities against neurolysin, a protease involved in the regulation of dynorphin and neurotensin metabolism (IC 50 ϭ200 nM), and even ex… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…However the ECC and EGF did not show significantly expectative antinociceptive effect. Although Marc Stadler [2] reported that acetone extract from several edible mushrooms of basidiomycetes, showed antinociceptive effect, not all the acetone extract from edible mushrooms of basidiomycete show analgesic actions. As an edible mushroom of basidiomycetes, acetone extract of Ganoderma lucidum, showed potent antinociceptive activity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However the ECC and EGF did not show significantly expectative antinociceptive effect. Although Marc Stadler [2] reported that acetone extract from several edible mushrooms of basidiomycetes, showed antinociceptive effect, not all the acetone extract from edible mushrooms of basidiomycete show analgesic actions. As an edible mushroom of basidiomycetes, acetone extract of Ganoderma lucidum, showed potent antinociceptive activity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although Marc Stadler [2] reported that acetone extract from several edible mushrooms of basidiomycetes, showed antinociceptive effect, the acetone extract from Coprinus comatus and Grifola frondosa did not show the expectative antinociceptive effect. …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…They are produced in cultures of the edible mushroom. Agaricoglycerides showed strong activities against neurolysin, a protease involved in the regulation of dynorphin and neurotensin metabolism, and even exhibited moderate analgesic in vivo activities in an in vivo model [6,7]. The objectives of the present study were to demonstrate whether the mixture of agaricoglycerides extracted from G. frondosa (AGF) presents anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…18 Nevertheless, studies dealing with TAGs in mushrooms are rather scarce and based on highly specific features, for instance, the neurolysin inhibitory ability of agaricoglycerides (a class of aromatic triacylglycerols) produced by some Basidiomycetes. 19 The evaporative light-scattering detector (ELSD) is a mass-sensitive detector that responds to any analyte less volatile than the mobile phase, which is a suitable solution for TAG analysis. It has a low background signal and a nonspecific response (unlike a flame ionization detector), is compatible with gradient elution (unlike a refraction index (RI) detector) and with a broad range of solvents, and has a signal independent of the degree of saturation and chain length (unlike an ultraviolet detector).…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%