2014
DOI: 10.1039/c3ra43967d
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Novel biodegradable heparin-coated nanocomposite system for targeted drug delivery

Abstract: HP–SPIO NPs (42 nm) were formulated by co-precipitation. Doxorubicin and paclitaxel were loaded into the SPIO NP core. HP–SPIO NPs had sustained release of DOX (87%) and PTX (75%) at pH 6.0. Drug loaded HP–SPIO NPs caused 95 and 84%, and 85 and 77% apoptosis in A2780 and OVCAR-3 cells, respectively. DOX–HP–SPIO NPs and PTX–HP–SPIO NPs caused a sharp decrease in bcl-2 and survivin proteins.

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Cited by 25 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…18 Positively charged stabilised iron oxide particles, on the other hand, have been shown to have a higher cytotoxic effect on cells and animal models than negatively charged analogues. 21 Some reports of heparin-stabilised magnetic nanoparticles have demonstrated their usefulness in the labelling of human mesenchymal stem cells and cell tracking, 22 drug delivery, 23,24 labelling and imaging of pancreatic islets, 25 with some of these demonstrating excellent T 2 -weighted (in vivo) MRI of tissues and cells, [26][27][28] indicating that such stabilised systems are promising as MRI CAs. There have not, however, been any studies to date which describe in detail the importance of precise composition of the magnetic fluid (in terms of molar reactant ratios) on their magnetic resonant properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…18 Positively charged stabilised iron oxide particles, on the other hand, have been shown to have a higher cytotoxic effect on cells and animal models than negatively charged analogues. 21 Some reports of heparin-stabilised magnetic nanoparticles have demonstrated their usefulness in the labelling of human mesenchymal stem cells and cell tracking, 22 drug delivery, 23,24 labelling and imaging of pancreatic islets, 25 with some of these demonstrating excellent T 2 -weighted (in vivo) MRI of tissues and cells, [26][27][28] indicating that such stabilised systems are promising as MRI CAs. There have not, however, been any studies to date which describe in detail the importance of precise composition of the magnetic fluid (in terms of molar reactant ratios) on their magnetic resonant properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Magnetic resonance imaging, 2-4 hyperthermia [5][6][7] and drug delivery [8][9][10][11][12] are some of the practical applications displayed by SPIONs. These nanomaterials are promising due to the biocompatibility of the iron oxide cores, e.g., magnetite (Fe 3 O 4 ) and maghemite (γ-Fe 2 O 3 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Drug-laden silk fibroin magnetic nanoparticles have been used in cancer research to access tumor sites [138,162]. Various polysaccharides such as heparin and chitosan have been used with superparamagnetic iron oxides in the delivery of anticancer drugs and for tumor tagging capabilities [18,80,83].…”
Section: Drug Deliverymentioning
confidence: 99%