2007
DOI: 10.1007/s10470-007-9096-y
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Novel CMOS realizations of the inverting second-generation current conveyor and applications

Abstract: This paper presents two new CMOS realizations for the inverting current conveyor (ICCII). The proposed realizations offer enhanced features compared to previously reported ICCII. Also new oscillator circuits based on using the ICCII as an active element are presented. The presented oscillator circuits have the advantage that both the oscillation frequency and the oscillation condition can be adjusted independently. Also another application to the ICCII, which is a floating inductor, is proposed. A second order… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Different kinds of active elements have been used in quadrature oscillators up to now. Designers of quadrature oscillators utilize various active elements such as the positive, negative and inverting second generation current conveyor (ICCII-, CCII+, CCII-) [3][4][5], current differencing transconductance amplifier (CDTA) [6][7][8], current differencing buffered amplifier (CDBA) [9][10], operational amplifier [11], current feedback operational amplifier (CFOA) [12][13][14], differential difference current conveyor (DDCC) [15], fully balanced voltage differencing buffered amplifier (FB-VDBA) [16], also known as current backward transconductance amplifier (CBTA) [17], differential difference dual-X second generation current conveyor (DD-DXCCII) [18] and four terminal floating nullor (FTFN) [19][20][21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different kinds of active elements have been used in quadrature oscillators up to now. Designers of quadrature oscillators utilize various active elements such as the positive, negative and inverting second generation current conveyor (ICCII-, CCII+, CCII-) [3][4][5], current differencing transconductance amplifier (CDTA) [6][7][8], current differencing buffered amplifier (CDBA) [9][10], operational amplifier [11], current feedback operational amplifier (CFOA) [12][13][14], differential difference current conveyor (DDCC) [15], fully balanced voltage differencing buffered amplifier (FB-VDBA) [16], also known as current backward transconductance amplifier (CBTA) [17], differential difference dual-X second generation current conveyor (DD-DXCCII) [18] and four terminal floating nullor (FTFN) [19][20][21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The characteristics of VTMOS are strongly related to the V TH shift, which depends on the bias V GB . [6][7][8][9][10] Recently, previous work that generalized analogue circuit design has been used for a fractionalorder (FO) di®erentiator, an integrator, sinusoidal oscillators and¯lters. [11][12][13] Therefore,¯lters represent one of the most important and popular analogue blocks.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, two system block diagrams of the receiver/transmitter part of a global system for mobile cellular telephone and crossover network used in a three-way high-fidelity loudspeaker are introduced in [15,16]. Since its presentation by Awad and Soliman [17], the new type of current conveyor, an inverting type second-generation current conveyor (ICCII), has received more attention, and its usefulness in the design of active filters has been reported [18][19][20][21]. Since its presentation by Awad and Soliman [17], the new type of current conveyor, an inverting type second-generation current conveyor (ICCII), has received more attention, and its usefulness in the design of active filters has been reported [18][19][20][21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%