“…The measuring principle of quantum efficiency can be expressed by the following equation
39,40 :
where L S is the PL spectrum of the phosphor, and E S and E R denote the PLE light with and without the phosphor in the integrating sphere, respectively. Under the 395 nm PLE, the quantum efficiency of LCGWO: x Eu 3+ phosphors rises gradually with Eu 3+ doping concentration, and it reaches 94.2% when x = 1.0, which is higher than Ba 2 Y 5 B 5 O 17 :Eu 3+ (47.2%),
41 K 5 Bi(Mo x W 1‐ x O 4 ) 4 :Eu 3+ (45.7%),
42 Li 3 Ba 2 La 3 (WO 4 ) 8 :Eu 3+ (53%),
43 and NaGd(WO 4 ) 2 :Eu 3+ (67.2%)
44 . Thus, LCGWO: x Eu 3+ phosphors with a high doped concentration can be proved to have excellent luminescence property and high efficiency.…”