2020
DOI: 10.1039/d0ra04212a
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Novel optimized biopolymer-based nanoparticles for nose-to-brain delivery in the treatment of depressive diseases

Abstract: A valid option to bypass the obstacle represented by the blood–brain barrier (BBB) in brain delivery is the use of the unconventional intranasal route of administration.

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Cited by 11 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…It is possible to release an epidermal therapy for long time with a single application, loading the hydrogel nanocomposite with specific drugs [ 15 ]. Furthermore, a proper investigation of biocompatibility must be carried out, although nanocarbon drug delivery systems have been extensively tested, and the same nanocarbon materials used in this paper were tested as drug delivery systems by our group, and we observed good biocompatibility, which was increased by a proper stabilizer [ 14 , 15 , 59 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It is possible to release an epidermal therapy for long time with a single application, loading the hydrogel nanocomposite with specific drugs [ 15 ]. Furthermore, a proper investigation of biocompatibility must be carried out, although nanocarbon drug delivery systems have been extensively tested, and the same nanocarbon materials used in this paper were tested as drug delivery systems by our group, and we observed good biocompatibility, which was increased by a proper stabilizer [ 14 , 15 , 59 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the natural polymers, chitosan and alginate have successfully been used in many fields [ 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 ]. They have been applied in environmental applications, as a matrix to remove pollutants, and extensively used in medical applications, such as for bioprinting and tissue engineering in regenerative medicine, as well as in drug delivery systems, as carriers for all kinds of drugs (e.g., proteins, antibiotics, vaccines) via different routes of administration, ranging from oral to nasal to cerebral [ 14 , 15 , 16 ]. Additionally, chitosan and alginate derivatives have been tested in order to verify their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities [ 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 ]; it has been demonstrated that these polysaccharides possess especially strong antioxidant activity, and their derivatives with polyphenols in particular induce an important antioxidant response.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The treatment of neurological disorders is a key obstacle due to the limited drug permeability and high selectivity of the blood–brain barrier (BBB) . Moreover, the decrease in drug molecules delivered to the brain due to delivery through the circulatory system is known to reduce bioavailability. In recent years, drug delivery from the nose to brain (N2B) has come to the fore to improve patient survival rates and quality of life. Through the nasal route, drug molecules can directly reach the brain via one of the direct routes (the olfactory and/or trigeminal nerves) or indirectly via the central circulation. Furthermore, nasal delivery allows for noninvasive and easy administration, helps avoid the first-pass effect, and potentially provides direct access to the CNS by circumventing the BBB .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There have been numerous reports of nanocarriers for NTBDD including liposomes, nanostructured lipid carriers, , solid lipid nanocarriers, , nanoemulsions, , and polymeric nanoparticles. For the latter, a number of polymers have been utilized including natural polymers such as alginate and chitosan as well as synthetic polymers such as poly­(lactic acid), polycaprolactone, and poly­(lactic- co -glycolic acid) (PLGA) . However, nanoparticle NTBDD studies have been largely confined to liquid formulations, and in vivo experiments have employed animal models that have significant anatomical and physiological differences compared to the human nasal cavity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%