2014
DOI: 10.1039/c4ra08634a
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Novel quaternary phosphonium-type cationic polyacrylamide and elucidation of dual-functional antibacterial/antiviral activity

Abstract: A novel quaternary phosphonium-type cationic polyacrylamide, which can kill bacteria by destroying the cell membrane, as well as inactivate adenovirus by blocking the viral entry, is developed.

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Cited by 81 publications
(74 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, a log reduction of 6.4 (4˝C) and 5.1 (22˝C) was observed for S. aureus ( Figure 3I-a) and E. coli ( Figure 3IV-b) respectively, after 24 h of contact. The results are in agreement with other published studies, where polymers with phosphonium salts exhibit strong antibacterial activity [27,28]. The homopolymer PVBCHAM-D2 (with covalently attached quaternary ammonium groups) showed a slight bacteriostatic effect at Gram-positive (S. aureus and E. faecalis) bacteria, with the greatest value (3.9 log reduction) observed after 24 h of contact at 4˝C for S. aureus ( Figure 3I-a).…”
Section: Antibacterial Activity Studiessupporting
confidence: 82%
“…Moreover, a log reduction of 6.4 (4˝C) and 5.1 (22˝C) was observed for S. aureus ( Figure 3I-a) and E. coli ( Figure 3IV-b) respectively, after 24 h of contact. The results are in agreement with other published studies, where polymers with phosphonium salts exhibit strong antibacterial activity [27,28]. The homopolymer PVBCHAM-D2 (with covalently attached quaternary ammonium groups) showed a slight bacteriostatic effect at Gram-positive (S. aureus and E. faecalis) bacteria, with the greatest value (3.9 log reduction) observed after 24 h of contact at 4˝C for S. aureus ( Figure 3I-a).…”
Section: Antibacterial Activity Studiessupporting
confidence: 82%
“…Traditionally, incorporation of the antimicrobial agents into polymers is achieved by coating drug agents on the surface of polymers or physically entrapping the active agent within a polymer matrix [4]. However, majority of the antimicrobial agents steadily permeates out from the polymer matrices, giving rise to poisonous influences on the human body [5,6]. Polymerization of monomers possessing antimicrobial activity would eliminate the biocide-releasing problem, presenting long-term durability and environmentally friendly performance [7,8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Applications include bone-tissue engineering [39], high proton conductivity in fuel cells [5], and hydrophilic-biocompatible polymers [40].…”
Section: Atrp An Lrp Methods Applied For Monomers With Different Phosmentioning
confidence: 99%