2018
DOI: 10.1101/393793
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Novel small molecule agonists of anAedes aegyptineuropeptide Y receptor block mosquito biting behavior

Abstract: Female Aedes aegypti mosquitoes bite humans to obtain a blood-meal to develop their eggs. Remarkably, strong attraction to humans is suppressed for several days after the blood-meal by an unknown mechanism. We investigated a role for neuropeptide Y (NPY)-related signaling in this long-term behavioral suppression, and discovered that drugs targeting human NPY receptors modulate mosquito host-seeking behavior. In a screen of all 49 predicted Ae. aegypti peptide receptors, we identified NPY-like receptor 7 (NPYLR… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The ligands L46, L66 and L68 (see Figure 9) were tested via a high-throughput screening (HTS) assay based on primary cells, for identification of small molecule agonists of Aedes aegypti NPYLR7 [Small Molecule Inhibitors of Behavior of Mosquito Bites], a mouse cGAS RapidFire screen, human cGAS chemiluminescence screen, and the molecules were considered inactive in these analyzes [62,63,64,65].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ligands L46, L66 and L68 (see Figure 9) were tested via a high-throughput screening (HTS) assay based on primary cells, for identification of small molecule agonists of Aedes aegypti NPYLR7 [Small Molecule Inhibitors of Behavior of Mosquito Bites], a mouse cGAS RapidFire screen, human cGAS chemiluminescence screen, and the molecules were considered inactive in these analyzes [62,63,64,65].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The titer of A. aegypti NPF in the haemolymph is influenced by feeding and decreases drastically after a blood meal (60). Recent studies indicate that genetic and pharmacological disruption of the mosquito NPF pathway results in abnormal host-seeking behavior and blood-feeding (61).…”
Section: The (Long) Npf Signaling System and Its Role In Feeding And mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, both laboratory and field observations showed that, given the opportunity, mated females accept a second blood meal while the first blood meal is still being digested and females feed every 2.5 days on average 10,12,23 . This is in contrast with other hematophagous insects, such as mosquitoes, where female host-seeking and feeding are suppressed for several days after a blood meal, until she completes laying a batch of eggs 17,24 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 88%