2017
DOI: 10.1364/oe.25.019822
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Numerical investigations on photonic nanojet mediated surface enhanced Raman scattering and fluorescence techniques

Abstract: Finite element method simulations have been carried out on the photonic nanojet (PNJ) mediated surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technique for the first time, and this technique has been found to provide (i) better Raman scattering enhancement of single molecules and (ii) a long working distance between the microscopic objective lens and sample, as compared with the conventional SERS technique. A PNJ mediated surface enhanced fluorescence (SEF) technique has been proposed to enhance the fluorescence of … Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…It is to be noted that I PNJ is significantly more than I 0 = | E 0 | 2 , due to the large value of E Mie . Hence, in this arrangement, the Raman scattering signal enhances significantly and the expected enhancement of signal strongly depends upon the size and refractive index of the microsphere, numerical aperture of the objective lens, excitation wavelength, and surrounding medium refractive index …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is to be noted that I PNJ is significantly more than I 0 = | E 0 | 2 , due to the large value of E Mie . Hence, in this arrangement, the Raman scattering signal enhances significantly and the expected enhancement of signal strongly depends upon the size and refractive index of the microsphere, numerical aperture of the objective lens, excitation wavelength, and surrounding medium refractive index …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is worth to mention here that the Eq. (5) assumes no plasmon coupling 54,55 between the sprouts. It is well known that size, shape and aggregation of particles lead to electric field enhancements differently 56 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Geometrical aspects have been mostly investigated in terms of microsphere size and objective that has been used . Several researchers have achieved the highest enhancement positioning the focus of the incident beam so that the width of the beam covered the sphere .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%