“…Other models used for both premixed and non-premixed combustion are the Well or Perfectly-stirred reactor (PSR) models and variants such as partially stirred reactor (PaSR) models. While no turbulence chemistry interaction is taken into account in PSR models [11], it is considered in PaSR by the introduction of a mixing time scale [12,13]. These models are popular in the engine community and are used for comparison in this work.…”