This study focuses on the generation and interaction of internal flow structures, jet oscillation process, and pressure drop mechanism of a Sweeping Jet Actuator. Timedependent numerical analysis was performed over a range of inlet mass flow rates. The effect of varying inlet mass flow rate on the sweeping jet oscillation frequency was calculated and a strong agreement was found with the experimental measurements. The velocity, temperature and pressure fields are provided. The complex flow field inside the Sweeping Jet Actuator for half an oscillation cycle are presented by velocity magnitude and total pressure contours. Formation of vortices from sharp corners in the actuator core surfaces were observed, and their role in jet oscillation is shown.