Nutritional Dried Matter, Crude Protein and Crude Fiber  on Lowland Tidal Grass Fermented by Probiotic Microorganisms  for Use  Bali Cattle Feed

Muhakka, Muhakka; Wijaya, Agung Kusuma; Ammar, Muhammad

doi:10.20884/1.anprod.2015.17.1.478

Cited by 6 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…Fiber contents reported by Kleden et al (2015) were higher than the results reported by Ahmed et al (2013) with a fiber content of 29.32% in D. aegyptium plants. A previous study showed that fermented I. rugosum, H. amplexicaulis, and O. rufipogon had fiber contents of 29.27, 29.57, and 33.07%, respectively (Muhakka et al 2015).…”

Section: Fiber Contentsmentioning

confidence: 97%

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Nutritional values of swamp grasses as feed for Pampangan Buffaloes in South Sumatra, Indonesia

et al. 2020

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Abstract. Muhakka, Suwignyo RA, Budianta D, Yakup. 2020. Nutritional values of swamp grasses as feed for Pampangan Buffaloes in South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 953-961. This study was aimed at determining the types and quality of vegetation in the swamp area, which could be used as sources of roughage for Pampangan buffaloes in South Sumatra. In this descriptive study, Results showed that the highest crude protein and ether extract contents, 20.56 and 2.92%, respectively, were found in (Neptunia oleracea). The highest ash content of 25.19% was found in Cyperus digitatus. The lowest fiber content (11.01%) was found in Ludwigia hyssopifolia, which also had the lowest content of Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF) (40.64%). Hemicellulose content was found to be highest (37.14%) in Leersia hexandra. The lowest ADF (23.66%) and lignin (14,84%) contents were found in Nymphaea lotus. N. oleracea was found to have the lowest content (27.08%) of cellulose. It was concluded that the swamp vegetation found in this study consisted of 17 species of grasses and herbs (89.47%) and two species of legumes (10.53%). C. digitatus and L. hyssopifolia were found to have the best nutritional values. Dominant and palatable vegetation with good nutritional values, which were potential to be used as sources of roughage for Pampangan buffaloes, were Hymenachne acutigluma, Oryza rufipogon, Hymenachne amplexicaulis, Polygonum barbatum, and Eleocharis dulcis.

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Section: Fiber Contentsmentioning

confidence: 97%

“…In the previous study, some swamp grasses, including H. amplexicaulis (Rostini et al 2014;Muhakka et al 2015), I. rugosum and L. hexandra (Ali et al 2012) were identified. However, more swamp vegetation has not been identified.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 95%

Nutritional values of swamp grasses as feed for Pampangan Buffaloes in South Sumatra, Indonesia

et al. 2020

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“…Peningkatan rasio konsentrat pada silase pakan komplit sangat mempengaruhi penurunan serat kasar disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor antara lain a) kandungan serat yang lebih randah dalam konsentrat; b) perubahan kondisi asam selama ensilasse yang menyebabkan terjadinya pelepasan ikatan anatar selulosa dan lignin dan hemiselulosa dan lignin; c) terjadinya penguraian serat seperti selulosa selama proses fermentasi karena aktivitas mikroorganisme selulotik dari starter yang digunakan sebagai penghasil enzim selulase yang memisah ikatan lignoselulosa dalam silase pakan komplit. Dalam proses fermentasi, mikroba akan menghasilkan enzim selulase yang mampu mengurai serat (Muhakka et al, 2015). Hal yang sama dilaporkan oleh Yanuarianto et al, (2020) bahwa menurunnya kadar SK dikarenakan fermentasi menghasilkan bakteri asam laktat yang merupakan golongan bakteri selulolitik.…”

Section: Pengaruh Perlakuan Terhadap Kadar Skunclassified

Pengaruh Perbedaan Konsentrat dan Limbah Jagung terhadap Konsentrasi VFA, NH3, Protein Kasar dan Serat Kasar In Vitro Silase Pakan Komplit

Meak

Hilakore

Nikolaus

et al. 2022

JPLK

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perbedaan konsentrat dan limbah jagung terhadap konsentrasi VFA, NH3 protein kasar dan serat kasar in-Vitro silase pakan komplit. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimental dengan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) terdiri dari 5 perlakuan 3 ulangan. Perlakuan yang dimaksud adalah P0 = limbah jagung muda 100% : 0 % konsentrat + 80 ml starter; P1 = P0 90% : 10% konsentrat + 80 ml starter; P2 = P0 80% : 20% konsentrat + 80 ml starter; P3 : P0 70% : 30% konsentrat + 80 ml starter; P4 = P0 60% : 40% konsentrat + 80 ml starter. Variabel yang diukur adalah PK, SK, VFA, dan NH3. Data analisis menggunakan SPSS 25 for windows menggunakan level signifikansi P<0,05 dan uji jarak berganda Duncan. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan perlakuan berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap peningkatan kandungan PK, produksi VFA dan NH3 juga menurunkan SKsimpulkan bahwa peningkatan ratio konsentrat limbah jagung muda pada silase pakan komplit meningkatkan kadar PK, produksi VFA dan NH3 serta menurunkan kadar SK. This study aimed to determine the effect of different concentrates and corn waste on the concentration of VFA, NH3 crude protein and crude fiber in-vitro silage complete feed. The method used in this study is an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments in question were P0 = 100% young corn waste: 0% concentrate + 80 ml starter; P1 = P0 90% : 10% concentrate + 80 ml starter; P2 = P0 80% : 20% concentrate + 80 ml starter; P3 : P0 70% : 30% concentrate + 80 ml starter; P4 = P0 60% : 40% concentrate + 80 ml starter. The variables measured were PK, SK, VFA, and NH3. Data were analyzed using SPSS 25 for windows using a significance level of P<0.05 and Duncan's multiple-distance test. The results of statistical analysis showed that treatment had a significant effect (P<0.05) on increasing PK content, VFA and NH3 production also decreased SK. It was concluded that increasing the concentrate ratio of immature corn waste in complete feed silage increased PK levels, VFA and NH3 production and decreased SK levels.

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“…Venkataramanan et al (2015d) stated that the whole carrot top had crude fiber 150 g. The higher microbial activity in silage fermentation will more decrease crude fiber content. During ensilage, lignocellulose enzymes will produce microbes that degrade fibers (Muhakka et al, 2015).…”

Section: Different Inoculum Lactic Acid Bacteria Of Crude Fiber (Cf)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Different Feed Additives on Ensiled Carrot Straw as an Animal Feed

Muwakhid

Kalsum

Wati

2021

JPI

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The problem that often comes by farmers is a shortage of feed in the dry season; one of the technologies that can be used is silage. Carrot straw (CRS) can be used as a silage material because of its abundance and nutritional value, which is good for the livestock. The purpose of this study is to know about the differences in the provision of feed additives, i.e., Lactobacillus casei-A, Lactobacillus plantarum, and Lactobacillus casei-B of the composition of CRS silage. Making silage by means of CRS was weighed, CRS was placed on a tray and added with feed additives based on experimental treatment, CRS was mixed thoroughly, stored, and closed in a laboratory-scale silo then placed at 26-28oC. CRS was given with three different feed additive treatments: CRS + 0.01% Lactobacillus casei-A, CRS + 0.01% Lactobacillus plantarum, CRS + 0.01% Lactobacillus casei-B. Ensiling was carried out for 21 days in four replications for each treatment, and each replication was made in duplicate. Statistical analysis after the data was obtained was using the SAS University application specification 4.0 red hat (64-bit) with code, and the difference between the treatment means (P<0.01) was determined using Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). This study resulted that the different types of use of lactic acid bacteria had a significant effect (P<0.01) on organic matter content (OM), crude fiber content (CF), extract ether content (EE), nitrogen-free extract (NFE), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF). This study concludes that the difference in the provision of feed additives affects the chemical composition of carrot straw silage. To sum up, Lactobacillus casei-A has a good value on NFE while Lactobacillus casei-B has a good value on OM, CF, EE, NDF, and ADF.

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Nutritional Dried Matter, Crude Protein and Crude Fiber on Lowland Tidal Grass Fermented by Probiotic Microorganisms for Use Bali Cattle Feed

Cited by 6 publications

References 1 publication

Nutritional values of swamp grasses as feed for Pampangan Buffaloes in South Sumatra, Indonesia

Nutritional values of swamp grasses as feed for Pampangan Buffaloes in South Sumatra, Indonesia

Pengaruh Perbedaan Konsentrat dan Limbah Jagung terhadap Konsentrasi VFA, NH3, Protein Kasar dan Serat Kasar In Vitro Silase Pakan Komplit

Effect of Different Feed Additives on Ensiled Carrot Straw as an Animal Feed

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