“…On the other hand, specific discussions on race from the viewpoint of spatial turn appear on a text by McCann (1999), who analyses the contextualisation of Lefebvre's right to the city vis-à-vis racial relations, police violence and resistance by the black population in the United States. In Brazil, the debate on race and cities is, recently, taking place mainly in the fields of geography and sociology, the most relevant being space and race dialogues (Ferreira & Ratts, 2016;Nogueira, 2018;Leandro, 2019;Panta, 2020), and gender, race and cities dialogues (Raul, 2015;Correia, Coelho, & Sales, 2018;Mastrodi & Batista, 2018).…”