2014
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.112.242501
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Observation of ap-Wave One-Neutron Halo Configuration inMg37

Abstract: Cross sections of 1n-removal reactions from the neutron-rich nucleus 37 Mg on C and Pb targets and the parallel momentum distributions of the 37 Mg residues from the C target have been measured at 240 MeV=nucleon. A combined analysis of these distinct nuclear-and Coulomb-dominated reaction data shows that the 37 Mg ground state has a small 1n separation energy of 0.22−0.09 MeV and an appreciable p-wave neutron single-particle strength. These results confirm that 37 Mg lies near the edge of the "island of inver… Show more

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Cited by 120 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…Such a behavior is reminiscent of deformed halo systems [27] whose asymptotic behavior is governed by low-partial waves. Since the neutron-bound 37 Mg is expected to be a oneneutron halo [25,26] due to its appreciable p-wave neutron single-particle strength, a low-lying J π = 7 2 − resonance in 39 Mg can be considered as its structural unbound analog. Our RGM calculations for 37 Mg support the halo character of this nucleus, with the two weaklybound J π = 5 2 − and 7 2 − states being the candidates for the ground state, and an excited 3 2 − state around the threshold.…”
Section: B Lifetimesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such a behavior is reminiscent of deformed halo systems [27] whose asymptotic behavior is governed by low-partial waves. Since the neutron-bound 37 Mg is expected to be a oneneutron halo [25,26] due to its appreciable p-wave neutron single-particle strength, a low-lying J π = 7 2 − resonance in 39 Mg can be considered as its structural unbound analog. Our RGM calculations for 37 Mg support the halo character of this nucleus, with the two weaklybound J π = 5 2 − and 7 2 − states being the candidates for the ground state, and an excited 3 2 − state around the threshold.…”
Section: B Lifetimesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, the single-particle resonances in deformed nuclei have received considerable attention as structures of exotic nuclei. For example, the halo in 31 Ne can be well interpreted in terms of deformation with particles populating the resonant levels [12,34,35], and an experiment on oneneutron-removal reactions from the neutron-rich nucleus 37 Mg supports a picture in which 37 Mg is deformed and has a significant p-wave neutron halo component [7]. The deformed halos have been investigated theoretically in Ref.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The early works mainly focus on the light exotic nuclei. Recent experiments reveal the existence of exotic phenomena in some heavier nuclei such as 31 Ne [5,6] and 37 Mg [7], which has aroused increasing interest in the study of exotic nuclei. In these exotic nuclei, the Fermi surface is usually close to the particle continuum, and the contribution of the continuum and/or resonances is essential for exotic nuclear phenomena [8,9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The neighboring odd-A 39 Mg was confirmed as unbound, indicating the ubiquitous role of pairing correlations. The lighter odd-A 37 Mg is very weakly bound and has been observed to have a neutron (2p 3/2 ) halo component in its ground state [14,15].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%