1999
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.82.3288
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Observation of Intrinsically Localized Modes in a Discrete Low-Dimensional Material

Abstract: We report the experimental observation of intrinsic dynamically localized vibrational states in crystals of the highly nonlinear halide-bridged mixed-valence transition metal complex ͕͓Pt͑en͒ 2 ͔ ͓Pt͑en͒ 2 Cl 2 ͔ ͑ClO 4 ͒ 4 ͖, where en ethylenediamine. These states are identified by the distinctive structure and strong redshifts they impose upon the overtone resonance Raman spectra. Quantitative modeling of the observed redshifts is presented based on a nonadiabatic coupled electron-lattice model that self-con… Show more

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Cited by 314 publications
(238 citation statements)
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“…On the contrary, they can be found, in principle, in any discrete, nonlinear system and in any dimension [3,4]. They have been observed in experiments involving different systems, as Josephson-junctions arrays [5,6], waveguide arrays [7,8], molecular crystals [9] and antiferromagnetic systems [10]. They are also thought to play an important role in DNA denaturation [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the contrary, they can be found, in principle, in any discrete, nonlinear system and in any dimension [3,4]. They have been observed in experiments involving different systems, as Josephson-junctions arrays [5,6], waveguide arrays [7,8], molecular crystals [9] and antiferromagnetic systems [10]. They are also thought to play an important role in DNA denaturation [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Their spatial profiles localize exponentially for short-range interaction. Recent experimental observations of breathers in various systems include such different cases as bond excitations in molecules, lattice vibrations and spin excitations in solids, electronic currents in coupled Josephson junctions, light propagation in interacting optical waveguides, cantilever vibrations in micromechanical arrays, cold atom dynamics in BoseEinstein condensates loaded on optical lattices, among others [5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13]. In many cases quantum dynamics is important.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They were originally suggested as excitations of anharmonic nonlinear lattices [3], but the rigorous proof of their persistence under general conditions [4] led to their investigation in a diverse host of applications. These include, among others, antiferromagnets [5], charge-transfer solids [6], photonic crystals [7], superconducting Josephson junctions [8], micromechanical cantilever arrays [9], granular crystals [10], and biopolymers [11]. More recently, the direct manipulation and control of such states has been enabled through suitable experimental techniques [12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%