“…Extensive researches show that different levels of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) exist in various aquatic environments, such as sewage treatment plants (Munir, Wong, & Xagoraraki, ), rivers (Ouyang, Huang, Zhao, Li, & Su, ), plateau lakes (Chen, Yuan, et al, ), constructed wetlands (Fang et al, ), and coastal industrial mariculture systems (Wang et al, ). Investigation of ARGs in 18 estuarine sediments across 4,000 km of coastal waters in China shows that there are 1 × 10 6 –1 × 10 8 copies of ARGs per 1 g of sediment (Zhu et al, ).…”