2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.07.030
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Occurrence of halogenated natural products in highly consumed fish from polluted and unpolluted tropical bays in SE Brazil

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Cited by 12 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Overall, the Q1 concentrations at the two sites of South Africa were comparable with Q1 in the sardines (Sardinella brasiliensis) (47 ng/g lm) from Brazil (Ilha Grande Bay, Rio de Janeiro). 13 The samples not only featured Q1 but also PMBP congeners with one to three bromine 2). Unfortunately, the natural producer of Q1 and PMBPs is still unknown.…”
Section: ■ Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Overall, the Q1 concentrations at the two sites of South Africa were comparable with Q1 in the sardines (Sardinella brasiliensis) (47 ng/g lm) from Brazil (Ilha Grande Bay, Rio de Janeiro). 13 The samples not only featured Q1 but also PMBP congeners with one to three bromine 2). Unfortunately, the natural producer of Q1 and PMBPs is still unknown.…”
Section: ■ Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Patterns of bromine containing polyhalogenated 1′-methyl-1,2′bipyrroles (PMBPs) (Br x Cl y , x + y = 7) were determined by GC/ ECNI-MS according to the methods of Hauler et al and Vetter et al 10,28 Powdered solid chokka squid and sardine samples (∼2 mg) were accurately weighed into tin capsules for solids. Then, bulk stable carbon (δ 13 C values (‰)) and stable nitrogen (δ 15 N values (‰)) isotope analysis was performed in triplicate using elemental analysis− stable isotope ratio mass spectrometry (EA−IRMS) according to the method of Krauß and Vetter. 29 The oxidation and reduction furnaces were heated to 1000 and 650 °C, respectively.…”
Section: ■ Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The individual tropical tuna muscle samples from Mozambique showed remarkably high HNP levels of up to 3860 ng/g lw (with a main contribution of BC-2). This concentration was among the highest ΣHNP levels determined to date in fish (Covaci et al 2008;Estrella et al 2018;Kelly et al 2008). Interestingly, the Mozambique Channel has been described as an important feeding area for tropical tunas (Chassot et al 2019).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…One reason could be variations in the dietary intake of HNPs (indicative of hotspots) combined with a non-equilibrium partitioning between the two tissues. Especially, in the case of HNPs, it is known that concentrations can strongly vary in low trophic biota (prey) within short distances (Hauler et al 2014 ; Barón et al 2015 ; Estrella et al 2018 ). By contrast, R L/L+M values for PCB 153 and p,p’ -DDE were ≤0.5 (Table 2 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%