2009
DOI: 10.1002/jbio.200910020
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OCT imaging of skin cancer and other dermatological diseases

Abstract: Optical coherence tomography (OCT) provides clinicians and researchers with micrometer-resolution, in vivo, cross-sectional images of human skin up to several millimeter depth. This review of OCT imaging applied within dermatology covers the application of OCT to normal skin, and reports on a large number of applications in the fields of non-melanoma skin cancer, malignant melanomas, psoriasis and dermatitis, infestations, bullous skin diseases, tattoos, nails, haemangiomas, and other skin diseases.

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Cited by 176 publications
(100 citation statements)
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“…Feasibility of OCT for skin examinations has been proven in various dermatological studies [12][13][14][15], and functional OCT techniques which can provide additional information such as polarization and vasculature have been developed. Polarization-sensitive OCT (PS-OCT) provides polarization properties of tissues such as birefringence, and it is useful for distinguishing lesions from normal tissues if the normal ones have polarization properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Feasibility of OCT for skin examinations has been proven in various dermatological studies [12][13][14][15], and functional OCT techniques which can provide additional information such as polarization and vasculature have been developed. Polarization-sensitive OCT (PS-OCT) provides polarization properties of tissues such as birefringence, and it is useful for distinguishing lesions from normal tissues if the normal ones have polarization properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies demonstrate OCT images of BCC, SCC, and actinic keratoses (AK) and have correlated these findings with standard histology. [17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25] The ability of OCT to differentiate NMSC lesions from normal skin has also been assessed in the clinical setting using observer-blinded evaluation by dermatologists and pathologists. 26 To date, however, most of the clinical investigations in skin disease using OCT have used two-dimensional (2-D) images or relatively low resolution.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…So, visual inspection of OCT images may be used to assess tissue morphology, which has been used in various fields, such as ophthalmology, dermatology, cardiology, dentistry, and cancer structure [6,7] . For example, several characteristics of OCT images can be used to differentiate between cancerous and normal tissues.…”
Section: Optical Coherence Tomography (Oct) Is a Low Coherencementioning
confidence: 99%