2003
DOI: 10.1088/0953-4075/36/12/320
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On atomic time-of-arrival measurements with a laser of finite beam width

Abstract: Abstract. A natural approach to measure the time of arrival of an atom at a spatial region is to illuminate this region with a laser and detect the first fluorescence photons produced by the excitation of the atom and subsequent decay. We investigate the actual physical content of such a measurement in terms of atomic dynamical variables, taking into account the finite width of the laser beam. Different operation regimes are identified, in particular the ones in which the quantum current density may be obtaine… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…[30]. Other approaches to the time of arrival include (1) the use of complex potentials modeling the absorption of the particle by a detector at x = L [31][32][33][34]; (2) the consideration of specific detector models [22,[35][36][37] or idealized clocks [38];…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[30]. Other approaches to the time of arrival include (1) the use of complex potentials modeling the absorption of the particle by a detector at x = L [31][32][33][34]; (2) the consideration of specific detector models [22,[35][36][37] or idealized clocks [38];…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From (17) it follows that ∆ is independent of k ± , and consequences of this will be discussed in more detail in the next subsection. For the x components of the wave vector inside the laser region one then obtains…”
Section: Matching Conditionsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…To impose the matching conditions, it is convenient to use a two-channel transfer matrix formalism [21].…”
Section: Solution Of the Stationary Schrödinger Equationmentioning
confidence: 99%