2009
DOI: 10.1088/1464-4258/11/8/085706
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On genuine cross-spectral density matrices

Abstract: For an electromagnetic stochastic beam, the choice of the mathematical structure of the cross-spectral density matrix is limited by the constraint of non-negative definiteness. We present a sufficient condition for building these matrices in such a way that this constraint is automatically satisfied. This allows us to put into evidence that electromagnetic beams can exhibit very peculiar correlation properties, some of which would not be encountered in scalar treatments. These results are illustrated by means … Show more

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Cited by 184 publications
(95 citation statements)
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“…In the space-time domain, partially coherent beam is characterized by the mutual intensity, which is restricted by the nonnegative definiteness requirement and can be expressed in the following form [1][2][3] ,…”
Section: Basic Theory For Constructing Specially Correlated Partiallymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…In the space-time domain, partially coherent beam is characterized by the mutual intensity, which is restricted by the nonnegative definiteness requirement and can be expressed in the following form [1][2][3] ,…”
Section: Basic Theory For Constructing Specially Correlated Partiallymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, modulation of the correlation functions of partially coherent beams has been studied widely [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] . Correlation function provides a new freedom for manipulating optical field, e.g., creation of light beam with prescribed far-field intensity distribution.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It is well known that a genuine cross-spectral density matrix should meet the non-negative definiteness requirement. Recently, Gori et al [3,4,27] discussed in several papers how to develop a genuine cross-spectral density matrix or a genuine cross-spectral density function. According to their method, we can demonstrate that the cross-spectral density matrix of our simplified AEGSM source indeed meets this requirement, but here we do not provide the proof process because it distracts from the main task in this paper.…”
Section: ͑10͒mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The electromagnetic Gaussian-Schell model (EGSM) beam is a widely used model beam to study the coherence and polarization properties of random electromagnetic beams. The commonly adopted expression for the elements of the cross-spectral density matrix of an EGSM source is of the following form [2][3][4]: …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%