2005
DOI: 10.1017/s0143385704000331
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On minimal maps of 2-manifolds

Abstract: We prove that a minimal self-mapping of a compact 2-manifold has tree-like fibers (i.e. all points have preimages which are connected, at most 1-dimensional and with trivial shape). We also prove that the only 2-manifolds (compact or not) which admit minimal maps are either finite unions of tori, or finite unions of Klein bottles.

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Cited by 16 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…It is well known that a minimal system contains neither subinvariant nor superinvariant (i.e., such that T (A) ⊂ A or T (A) ⊃ A, respectively) nonempty proper closed subsets (see [5,Lemma 3.10]). It is also well known that if X is connected then every minimal map T is totally minimal, i.e., all iterates T n , except of identity, are minimal.…”
Section: Preliminariesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It is well known that a minimal system contains neither subinvariant nor superinvariant (i.e., such that T (A) ⊂ A or T (A) ⊃ A, respectively) nonempty proper closed subsets (see [5,Lemma 3.10]). It is also well known that if X is connected then every minimal map T is totally minimal, i.e., all iterates T n , except of identity, are minimal.…”
Section: Preliminariesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This implies that the complexity c(n) of this subshift (the number of blocks of length n) satisfies c(n) ≥ n + 1 (see [17]). 5 Let be the smallest distance between the atoms of P. The complexity yields that given n there exist (more than) n (n, )-separated points for T . Further, there exist (more than) n!…”
Section: Theorem 2 Let T : X → X Be a Self-homeomorphism Of A Compactmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A natural question then is whether this is a general property of minimal maps on the 2-torus, or more generally, on any 2-dimensional manifold. As it turns out, the Main Theorem together with some dynamical tools allow us to prove the following theorem which will appear in [4]. We hope that the Main Theorem can be helpful in studying minimal maps of manifolds of higher dimension.…”
Section: Main Theorem Suppose That F : M → N Is a Light And Almostmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Another motivation which we had was that this result might be useful in studying minimal maps. Indeed, it has been instrumental in obtaining new results for minimal maps and related questions (see [4]). Hence our interest in almost 1-to-1 maps is explained by the fact that they are natural candidates for being homeomorphisms/embeddings, but also by the fact that all minimal maps are almost 1-to-1 ( [7]).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Note that, if M is a compact connected two-dimensional manifold and f : M → M is a continuous map and K ⊆ M is a minimal set of (M, f ) then either K = M or K is a nowhere dense subset of M . Moreover, the former case is possible only if M is a torus or a Klein bottle [Blokh et al, 2005]. On manifolds of dimension greater than two, a general theorem by Katok [1972] and Fathi and Herman [1977] ties the existence of minimal diffeomorphisms to the existence of locally free diffeomorphisms.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%