On the origin of the universal radio-X-ray luminosity correlation in black hole candidates

Abstract

In previous work we found that the spectral state switch and other spectral properties of both neutron star (NS) and galactic black hole candidates (GBHC), in low mass x-ray binary systems could be explained by a magnetic propeller effect that requires an intrinsically magnetic central compact object. In later work we showed that intrinsically magnetic GBHC could be easily accommodated by general relativity in terms of magnetospheric eternally collapsing objects (MECO), with lifetimes greater than a Hubble time, and examined some of their spectral properties. In this work we show how a standard thin accretion disk and corona can interact with the central magnetic field in atoll class NS, and GBHC and active galactic nuclei (AGN) modeled as MECO, to produce jets that emit radio through infrared luminosity L R that is correlated with mass and x-ray luminosity as L R ∝ M 0.75−0.92 L 2/3 x up to a mass scale invariant cutoff at the spectral state switch. Comparing the MECO-GBHC/AGN model to observations, we find that the correlation exponent, the mass scale invariant cutoff, and the radio luminosity ratios of AGN, GBHC and atoll class NS are correctly predicted, which strongly implies that GBHC and AGN have observable intrinsic magnetic moments and hence do not have event horizons.

On the radio/X-ray correlation in microquasars

“…A similar correlation was subsequently also seen in V404 Cyg (also in the low-hard state), which led to the claim that the correlation is the same for all microquasars (Gallo et al 2003). If proven, such a universal radio/X-ray correlation would have profound implications on theoretical models (e.g., Heinz 2004;Robertson & Leiter 2004;. However, as noted by Xue et al (2006), the data shown by Gallo et al (2003) are dominated by only two sources (GX 339−4 and V404 Cyg); the data points for other sources are very limited in their dynamical ranges yet already show significant deviations from the universal correlation.…”

“…For microquasars, such a jet-accretion coupling might manifest itself in the correlated radio and X-ray variabilities (Robertson & Leiter 2004;. Indeed, a positive radio/X-ray correlation was first established for GX 339−4 in the low-hard state .…”

The Mass of the Oppenheimer–snyder-Black Hole: Only Finite Mass Quasi-Black Holes

“…[10][11][12] Indeed, there are now strong evidences that the so-called astrophysical BH candidates are ultramagnetized ultrahot ultracompact objects rather than cold, dead, nonmagnetized true BHs. [55][56][57][58][59][60][61] And the claim of precise detection of the spin of a Kerr BH 62 must actually mean detection of spinning MECOs because true mathematical Kerr BHs have zero mass, zero rotation parameter (a = M = 0). 19,20 So finite mass BHs as well as all gravitational singularizes (like "Big Bang") could be illusions created by simplistic mathematical exercises and "exact solutions" which ignore all complexities of the throbbing, evolving and interacting gravitating objects in the real universe.…”

Kruskal Coordinates and Mass of Schwarzschild Black Holes: No Finite Mass Black Hole at All

“…Thus the massive compact BH candidates cannot be true BHs. Indeed there are significant amount of observational evidences, that the so-called BH candidates could be ultracompact, ultramagnetized, ultrahot balls of plasma [49][50][51][52][53][54][55]. Recall that the Sun too is a magnetized plasma and the violent eruptions like Coronal Mass Ejection (CME) could be traced to such magnetized plasma ativities.…”