On Translation of LD, IL and SFC Given According to IEC-61131 for Hardware Synthesis of Reconfigurable Logic Controller

Milik, Adam; Hrynkiewicz, Edward

doi:10.3182/20140824-6-za-1003.01333

Cited by 25 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…In this situation, kidney function has greatly decreased, resulting in the accumulation of toxins in the body called uremia. In a state of uremia, renal replacement therapy is needed to take over kidney function by eliminating body toxins, so that severe symptoms do not occur (Ali, 2018;Ammirati, 2020;Bouya et al, 2018;Braun & Khayat, 2021;Charles & Ferris, 2020;Milik & Hrynkiewicz, 2014).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Vascular access in emergency hemodialysis patients in remote areas

Arsatt

Setiawan²,

Sari³

2022

ijhs

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The goal of this study was to identify vascular access in patients undergoing emergency hemodialysis in outlying areas at RSU NTB. This study, which was conducted concurrently from secondary data of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) who needed emergency hemodialysis through a temporary non-tunnel double-lumen vascular catheter access at the West Nusa Tenggara Regional General Hospital from May 2019 to May 2022, is a quantitative descriptive study using a cross-sectional approach. by including 331 research participants, the majority of them were between the ages of 46 and 55 (n=31.4%), with a male to female ratio of 54.4% to 45.6%. According to this study, hypertension, which affected 158 individuals (n=47.7%) of the research subjects, was the most prevalent ailment. As many as 122 patients (n=36.9%) with chronic kidney disease (CKD) who have hemodialysis grounds report shortness of breath as their primary complaint. Emergency hemodialysis, which involved 295 patients (n=89.1%) of patients with chronic kidney disease, was the most common reason for hemodialysis, followed by chronic or regular hemodialysis, which involved 30 patients (n=9.1%). In conclusion, comorbidities and clinical symptoms were taken into account when deciding the type of hemodialysis that will be administered.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Vascular access in emergency hemodialysis patients in remote areas

Arsatt

Setiawan²,

Sari³

2022

ijhs

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“…First considered color always creates marked cycle because we do not remove any places from the set P 1 . So, it is required to use R 1 = 3 bits, according to (5), to encode these places. And possible encoding of these places is shown in table 1.…”

Section: Dual Synthesis Of Petri Net Based Application Specific Logicmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…: Tech. XX(Y) 2016 (5) bits to encode them, where P i µ P is a set of places colored by C i color. Otherwise it is required to use: bits to encode them, where P i ⊆ P is a set of places colored by C i color.…”

Section: Dual Synthesis Of Petri Net Based Application Specific Logicmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In the example in figure 2 [20] 10 . The second order macroplace mp 11 is built from two parallel macroplaces mp 4 and mp 5 . The configuration place mp 8 , which can be redundant during next steps of logic design, points to the third order subnet.…”

Section: Sample Application For Logic Controllermentioning

confidence: 99%

“…LDs [5,6], SFCs [7], FSMs [8], statecharts, Petri nets [1,9], or HDLs [6,8,10]. However, for safety critical applications only very well verified methods can be applied [10,11,12].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Dual synthesis of Petri net based application specific logic controllers with increased safety

Tkacz¹,

Bukowiec²,

Adamski³

2016

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences Technical Sciences

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Abstract. In the paper, design flow of the application specific logic controllers with increased safety by means of Petri nets is proposed. The controller architecture is based on duplicated control unit and comparison results from both units. One specification of control algorithm is used by means of Petri net for both units. The hardware duplication is obtained during dual synthesis process. This process uses two different logic synthesis methods to obtain two different hardware configurations for both control units. Additionally, the dual verification is applied to increase reliability of the control algorithm. Such design flow simplifies the process of realization of control systems with increased safety.

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On PLCs Control Program Hardware Implementation Selected Problems of Mapping and Scheduling

Milik

2015

IFAC-PapersOnLine

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The paper shows the FPGA dedicated method of mapping a PLC program written according to the IEC61131-3 standard. There is described complete synthesis process from the program description to hardware implementation through mapping and scheduling procedures. PLCs' programming languages are translated into common intermediate graph form. It enables massive parallel implementation. There is presented an originally developed graph structure with attribute edges. Finally the graph mapping methodologies are discussed. A general hardware mapping concept and algorithms for utilizing specific FPGA components are presented. An efficient mapping of the DSP48 block is shown. It attempts to utilize all features of the block in pipelined calculation model. The consideration are summarized with implementation result comparison for general hardware mapping and with use of DSP48 units.

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On Translation of LD, IL and SFC Given According to IEC-61131 for Hardware Synthesis of Reconfigurable Logic Controller

Cited by 25 publications

References 16 publications

Vascular access in emergency hemodialysis patients in remote areas

Vascular access in emergency hemodialysis patients in remote areas

Dual synthesis of Petri net based application specific logic controllers with increased safety

On PLCs Control Program Hardware Implementation Selected Problems of Mapping and Scheduling

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