It
is highly important to develop efficient and cheap photocatalysts
for hydrogen production. Herein, a series of p–n heterojunction
Mn
0.5
Cd
0.5
S/CuCo
2
S
4
has
been successfully synthesized for the first time by the hydrothermal
impregnation method. Mn
0.5
Cd
0.5
S/CuCo
2
S
4
loading with 12 wt % CuCo
2
S
4
shows
the highest H
2
evolution rate of 15.74 mmol h
–1
g
–1
under visible light (λ ≥ 420
nm) irradiation, which is about 3.15 and 15.28 times higher than that
of bare Mn
0.5
Cd
0.5
S (4.99 mmol h
–1
g
–1
) and CuCo
2
S
4
(1.03 mmol
h
–1
g
–1
), respectively. In addition,
it shows a relatively good stability during the five recycle tests,
with about 20% loss of reaction rate compared to that of the first
cycle. The superior photocatalytic performance is attributed to the
effective separation and transfer of photogenerated charge carriers
because of the formation of the p–n junction. The samples are
systematically characterized by X-ray diffraction, ultraviolet–visible
(UV–vis), diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, scanning electron
microscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution
TEM, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, photoluminescence, EIS, and
so on. UV–vis and EIS show that CuCo
2
S
4
can effectively improve the visible light response of Mn
0.5
Cd
0.5
S/CuCo
2
S
4
and promote the electron
transfer from CuCo
2
S
4
to the conduction band
of Mn
0.5
Cd
0.5
S, so as to improve the photocatalytic
efficiency. This study reveals that the p–n heterojunction
Mn
0.5
Cd
0.5
S/CuCo
2
S
4
is
a promising photocatalyst to explore the photocatalysts without noble
metals.