2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.05.194
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One-step synthesis of AuPd alloy nanoparticles on graphene as a stable catalyst for ethanol electro-oxidation

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Cited by 52 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Similarly, the Pd3d 3/2 spectrum can be fit with 339.6 eV (PdAu alloy), 340.4 eV (metallic Pd), 341.3 eV (PdO 1−x ), and 342.1 eV (PdO). A more pronounced peak of metallic Pd is consistent with lower concentration of Au in supported Pd-Au catalysts [51,52,54,55]. In this sample, roughly 11-14 at% of Pd is in PdAu alloy, 47-53 at% of Pd is metallic, and 42-33 at% is PdO/PdO 1−x .…”
Section: Reactionsupporting
confidence: 71%
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“…Similarly, the Pd3d 3/2 spectrum can be fit with 339.6 eV (PdAu alloy), 340.4 eV (metallic Pd), 341.3 eV (PdO 1−x ), and 342.1 eV (PdO). A more pronounced peak of metallic Pd is consistent with lower concentration of Au in supported Pd-Au catalysts [51,52,54,55]. In this sample, roughly 11-14 at% of Pd is in PdAu alloy, 47-53 at% of Pd is metallic, and 42-33 at% is PdO/PdO 1−x .…”
Section: Reactionsupporting
confidence: 71%
“…The XPS results obtained for both samples of Pd-Au catalyst indicate the presence of metallic palladium and gold, PdAu alloy, and palladium oxide (Figures 8 and 9, data are shown with −1 eV charge correction). For the 5%Pd-5%Au/SiO 2 sample, the peak positions in Pd3d 5/2 spectrum can be best fit (with ±0.15 eV precision) at 334.5 eV (Pd-Au alloy), 335.4 eV (metallic Pd), 336.1 eV (PdO 1−x ), and 337.0 eV (PdO) [50][51][52][53][54][55]. On the other hand, the Pd3d 3/2 spectrum can be fit with 339.9 eV (PdAu alloy), 340.6 eV (metallic Pd), 341.3 eV (PdO 1−x ), and 342.2 eV (PdO) [53].…”
Section: Reactionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…As another approach, Wang et al used a bimetallic alloy target instead of a fan shaped binary target to create alloy NPs via sputtering onto an IL [107][108][109]. They reported that Au/Pd alloy NPs produced by sputtering an Au/Pd alloy target onto [BMI][BF 4 ] containing multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) [107] and graphene [108]. They observed Au/Pd NPs of ca.…”
Section: Sputtering Using An Alloy Targetmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Torimoto's group found that after immobilization of sputtered Au/Pd NPs on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) substrates, Au/Pd with an Au fraction of 0.61 is optimal for ethanol electrooxidation ( Figure 10(a-c)) [96]. Further, simultaneous sputtering and loading of binary alloy NP catalysts onto TiO 2 co-catalysts [103], graphene [108], CNTs [109,110] and amorphous carbon [115], which dispersed in liquid media, allowed for uniform hybridization of the active metal catalyst on the support and aided separation and purification to remove the liquid matrix. Among graphene coated Au/Pd alloy NPs formed via sputtering of AuPd alloy targets with different compositions [108], Wang et al found that Au/Pd NPs with an Au: Pd molar ratio of 1:3 exhibited superior catalytic activity and stability (500 cycle test) for ethanol electrooxidation compared with monometallic Pd/graphene or Au/Pd NPs with other compositions (Figure 10(d)).…”
Section: Applications Of Sputtered Multi-metallic Nps/ncsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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