2022
DOI: 10.3390/en15124373
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Online Estimation of Open Circuit Voltage Based on Extended Kalman Filter with Self-Evaluation Criterion

Abstract: Open circuit voltage (OCV) is crucial for battery degradation analysis. However, high-precision OCV is usually obtained offline. To this end, this paper proposes a novel self-evaluation criterion based on the capacity difference of State of Charge (SoC) unit interval. The criterion is integrated into extended Kalman filter (EKF) for joint estimations of OCV and SoC. The proposed method is evaluated in a typical application scenario, energy storage system (ESS), using a LiFePO4 (LFP) battery. Extensive experime… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The SOC-OCV curve is generally defined as the voltage difference between the positive electrode (PE) and the negative electrode (NE) of a battery [32] . This measurement is made at different SOC points when the battery system is in a state of equilibrium without any current flow [33] .…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The SOC-OCV curve is generally defined as the voltage difference between the positive electrode (PE) and the negative electrode (NE) of a battery [32] . This measurement is made at different SOC points when the battery system is in a state of equilibrium without any current flow [33] .…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The open-circuit voltage method (OCV) [5], the internal resistance method [6], the ampere-hour integral method [7], and the Kalman filtering and its extension algorithm [8] are the most common SOC estimation methods. However, the open-circuit voltage method (OCV) is usually not used for real-time SOC estimation, because when using OCV for SOC estimation, the battery needs to be statically processed until in a stable state, so real-time estimation of SOC cannot be performed [9,10]. When using the internal resistance method to measure the SOC value of the battery, it is necessary to measure the internal resistance of the battery first and then infer the SOC value of the battery according to the known relationship between the internal resistance of the battery and the SOC.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Owing to the energy crisis and environmental pollution, new energy has attracted an increasing amount of attention. Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are widely used in electric vehicles and energy storage systems due to the advantages of having high energies, high power densities and environmental protection properties [1][2][3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%